1995
DOI: 10.1016/0022-3093(94)00661-x
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Effects of H2O on structure of acid-catalysed SiO2 sol-gel films

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Cited by 76 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, as the increase of R w value, the microspheres inner structure consisted of very dense silica matrix surrounding some globules. These results, indicative of more complete hydrolysis and greater density with increasing R w , are in agreement with other workers (28,29). Similar results have been reported by Yu and co-workers (30).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 95%
“…Therefore, as the increase of R w value, the microspheres inner structure consisted of very dense silica matrix surrounding some globules. These results, indicative of more complete hydrolysis and greater density with increasing R w , are in agreement with other workers (28,29). Similar results have been reported by Yu and co-workers (30).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 95%
“…SiO 2 Sol-Solution Preparation: Silica thin films were prepared via a similar method to that described by Fardad et al [28]. Briefly, tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS, 5 mL, 0.110 mol) and EtOH (5 mL) were mixed in a round bottom flask for 10 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a silica film, which remained amorphous, Parrill [51] found that the stress rose to 200 MPa at 200~ and reached a maximum of 550 MPa at 500~ where most of the organics and hydroxyls were eliminated; if the film was cooled from 500~ the stress relaxed as the newly formed siloxane bonds rehydrolyzed. Fardad et al [52] also found that most of the stress in a silica film resulted from pyrolysis of the organics; the higher the water content in the sol, the lower the residual organic content in the gel film, and the lower the stresses produced during pyrolysis.…”
Section: Constraint Of Shrinkage By the Substratementioning
confidence: 95%