2019
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-34614-0_4
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Effects of Light Stemming on Feature Extraction and Selection for Arabic Documents Classification

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Reviews that have been cleaned undergo a tokenization process, where the text is broken down into its smallest units (tokens) [10]. Stopword removal and stemming techniques are also applied to reduce data complexity and increase feature relevance [11]. Table 2 shows the results of data pre-processing.…”
Section: Figure 1 Research Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reviews that have been cleaned undergo a tokenization process, where the text is broken down into its smallest units (tokens) [10]. Stopword removal and stemming techniques are also applied to reduce data complexity and increase feature relevance [11]. Table 2 shows the results of data pre-processing.…”
Section: Figure 1 Research Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1-Remove duplicated: This process deletes any duplicated tweets in the dataset. 2-Tokenization: It is the process of splitting up tweets into words called tokens, separated by commas [22]. 3-Normalization: This is the process of transforming a text into a canonical form by removing noises, such as dates, whitespaces, abbreviations, acronyms, and diacritics [23], [24].…”
Section: Methodology and Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Below is a visualization of the Average Engagement Rate daily by audience within a specific time and day of all activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Engagement Rate is often used in social media marketing to measure the extent to which the users will show "interest" in and interact with the advertised (Alhaj et al 2020). Congruence was also positively related to the engagement rate.…”
Section: Average Engagement Rates Dailymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 5. Comparison of Average Engagement Rate Daily of 5 Local Skincare Brands Figure 5 above shows the comparison average engagement rate daily of 5 local skincare brands, we can see that each account has a daily Average Engagement rate whose graph display varies depending on how their strategy is for each account.Engagement Rate is often used in social media marketing to measure the extent to which the users will show "interest" in and interact with the advertised(Alhaj et al 2020). Congruence was also positively related to the engagement rate.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%