2012
DOI: 10.3390/app2020549
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Effects of Nonlinear Chirp on the Self-Phase Modulation of Ultrashort Optical Pulses

Abstract: Abstract:In this article, we analytically investigate the spectral broadening by self-phase modulation of strongly chirped optical pulses. The dispersion due to the nonlinear optical process is expressed as functions of a linear and a nonlinear initial chirp. As a result, it is found that the third-order dispersion strongly depends on the initial linear chirp and the nonlinearity for self-phase modulation.

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Cited by 25 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…This would be in agreement with Ref. [25], exhibiting a lower TOD sensitivity for higher B-integral values.…”
supporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This would be in agreement with Ref. [25], exhibiting a lower TOD sensitivity for higher B-integral values.…”
supporting
confidence: 93%
“…Figure 2 summarizes the experimental output pulse durations (FWHM) obtained when scanning the input pulse TOD for the HCF filled with Ar at 0.4 bars (circles) and Ne at 2 bars (asterisks). As expected from previous works [25,26], adding positive TOD to the input pulse allows us to obtain shorter pulses (minimum duration with Ne is 3.4 fs, for TOD 3000 fs 3 and with Ar, 2.7 fs, for TOD 9167 fs 3 ), since the negative TOD from the nonlinear process, mainly the self-steepening, is compensated for. While the Ne cases present longer post-compressed pulse durations compared to the Ar cases, due to a lower nonlinearity at those conditions, the latter are less sensitive to the variation of the input pulse TOD.…”
supporting
confidence: 74%
“…This duration is close to the Fourier limit of 2.9 fs (with 60% higher peak power) supported by the broadened spectrum. This is a remarkable result indicating accurate compensation of not only the GDD but also the third-order dispersion (TOD), to which compression in the sub-twooptical-cycle regime is extremely sensitive [35][36][37][38] . As a consequence, venting the d-scan chamber with air is sufficient to spoil the compression shown in Fig.…”
Section: Power-scaled Hollow Fiber Compressormentioning
confidence: 96%
“…In the negative dispersion regime, it is possible to realize a soliton-like nonlinear self-compression, whereby the negative group delay dispersion of an anomalously dispersive nonlinear medium counteracts the positive group delay dispersion arising from SPM. The output second order dispersion (GDD) resulting from SPM is given by the following formula [38]…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%