Effects of peripheral and different inspiratory muscle training methods in coronary artery disease patients with metabolic syndrome: A randomized-controlled trial

Muammer, Kıymet; Mutluay, Fatma; Demir, Rengin; Özkan, Alev Arat

doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2020.106119

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 39 publications

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“…We found 10 randomized clinical trials [ 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 ] and one quasi-experimental study [ 70 ] ( Table 3 ). All these studies were carried out in patients with CAD who underwent surgery for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or were scheduled to receive this intervention; the two studies [ 71 , 72 ] of patients with CAD who were not going to undergo surgery were discarded due to the study performed by Darnley et al, which did not present a control group, and the study carried out by Muammer et al was exclusively in patients with metabolic syndrome. Eight of the studies selected compared IMT versus usual care [ 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 69 ], two of them analysed CT plus IMT versus CT [ 60 , 70 ] and one study compared AT + IMT versus AT [ 68 ].…”

Section: Inspiratory Muscle Trainingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exercise Training and Interventions for Coronary Artery Disease

Fernández-Rubio

Becerro‐de‐Bengoa‐Vallejo

Rodríguez‐Sanz

et al. 2022

JCDD

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Coronary artery disease (CAD) may be considered a main cause of mortality and the prevalence of CAD is increasing nowadays, leading to high health costs in many countries. Despite the fact of the regression of the atherosclerotic plaque, the decrease in blood viscosity and the growth of collateral vessels have been proposed as improvements that CAD patients may obtain under exercise performance. Thus, the present narrative review aimed to carry out a brief specific analysis of the results achieved when performing endurance, strength or inspiratory muscle training. Exercise attenuates certain pathophysiological processes of this disease, such as endothelial dysfunction or the vulnerability of atherosclerotic plaques, and produces improvements in functional capacity and muscle strength, among others. Within the different exercise modalities, the most important parameter to be considered seems to be the total caloric expenditure, and not so much the modality itself. As such, in cardiac rehabilitation, when prescribing exercise, we should possibly focus on the modality that obtains more adherence in patients. To conclude, it must be highlighted that total caloric expenditure is not being taken into account when comparing interventions and this relevant information should be considered in future studies.

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