2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpain.2017.02.433
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Effects of Short-Term Oxycodone Maintenance on Experimental Pain Responses in Physically Dependent Opioid Abusers

Abstract: A common clinical problem with opioid analgesics is the loss of analgesic efficacy after repeated dosing; when this occurs, it is not clear what principles should guide providing effective analgesia among opioid-dependent individuals. This within-subject inpatient study aimed to determine if physically dependent opioid abusers (n=11) experience changes in oxycodone-induced analgesia during two oxycodone maintenance (30mg p.o./q.i.d.) phases: Initial Stabilization (Days 1–3) and after 6 weeks of Chronic Dosing.… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Often patients suffering from chronic pain due to these conditions are prescribed highly addictive opioids for pain management. Because of the nature of opioids, patients are continually prescribed higher doses of medication due to a buildup of tolerance, which can eventually lead to addiction and in certain cases death . In February 2018, The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) recognized that longer‐term use, tolerance, dependence, and other neuroadaptations of opioids compromise both efficacy and safety .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Often patients suffering from chronic pain due to these conditions are prescribed highly addictive opioids for pain management. Because of the nature of opioids, patients are continually prescribed higher doses of medication due to a buildup of tolerance, which can eventually lead to addiction and in certain cases death . In February 2018, The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) recognized that longer‐term use, tolerance, dependence, and other neuroadaptations of opioids compromise both efficacy and safety .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Quantitative sensory testing includes standardized acute exposures to hot or cold temperatures as well as pressure algometry applied to the skin, and correlates with acute opioid pain relief achieved during clinical treatment in the emergency room 19 and post-operatively 20 . However, quantitative sensory testing has rarely been used to examine analgesic response in patients with opioid use disorder 21 , 22 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%