2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2023.127786
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Efficient esterification over hierarchical Zr-Beta zeolite synthesized via liquid-state ion-exchange strategy

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Cited by 38 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Pyridine-adsorbed FT-IR spectroscopy was performed to investigate the type of acidic site present on Zn 3 In 2 S 6 -C3 and Zn 3 In 2 S 6 , as shown in Figure e. The stretching bands at around 1590 and 1450 cm –1 are ascribed to Lewis (L) acid sites . The vibration bands at 1586 and 1451 cm –1 correspond to the pyridine adsorbed on Lewis acid sites.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Pyridine-adsorbed FT-IR spectroscopy was performed to investigate the type of acidic site present on Zn 3 In 2 S 6 -C3 and Zn 3 In 2 S 6 , as shown in Figure e. The stretching bands at around 1590 and 1450 cm –1 are ascribed to Lewis (L) acid sites . The vibration bands at 1586 and 1451 cm –1 correspond to the pyridine adsorbed on Lewis acid sites.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stretching bands at around 1590 and 1450 cm −1 are ascribed to Lewis (L) acid sites. 48 The vibration bands at 1586 and 1451 cm −1 correspond to the pyridine adsorbed on Lewis acid sites. Obviously, defective Zn 3 In 2 S 6 exhibits stronger Lewis acid sites than the pristine one, which again testifies the merits of surficial acidic−basic sites due to the presence of abundant of sulfur defects.…”
Section: Characterization Of Defective Znmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The word “catalysis” originates from Greek “κατα” and “λυσισ” which means “down” and “loosening”, respectively. With the catalyst providing for a rapid and efficient method, the reactions were improved toward a better rate and selectivity at generally gentle conditions . Catalytic technologies have been a fundamental part of modern human advancement. The Egyptians and the Sumerian utilized catalytic forms to produce alcohol. For centuries, the ancient Greek, classic Roman, and Islamic empires created the agricultural revolution by performing catalysis through controlled ammonia synthesis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[25][26][27][28] The use of nanomaterials as support for catalysts is considered an extensive research eld in organic synthesis. [29][30][31][32] However, it is not easy to separate these nanocatalysts from the reaction mixture, and conventional separation methods, such as ltering are not effective due to the nano size of these catalysts. 17,[33][34][35][36] These limitations hinder the economic use of these nanocatalysts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%