1997
DOI: 10.1109/16.605468
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Efficient organic electroluminescent devices using single-layer doped polymer thin films with bipolar carrier transport abilities

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Cited by 185 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…4), this should allow for charge and energy transfer to the DAD segments in the PLED devices. [63][64][65] Photoluminescence (PL) spectra can be seen in Fig. 4.…”
Section: Polymers For Nir Pledsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4), this should allow for charge and energy transfer to the DAD segments in the PLED devices. [63][64][65] Photoluminescence (PL) spectra can be seen in Fig. 4.…”
Section: Polymers For Nir Pledsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In all samples, no distinct reduction process was observed. The potential values obtained with respect to the Fc/Fc+ redox couple were converted the vacuum scale using the standard approximation that the Fc/Fc + HOMO level is -4.8 eV [35]. The HOMO energy levels were calculated from the onset of oxidation potential (E onset ) according to an empirical formulas;…”
Section: Electrochemical Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One possibility is that the electron and hole do not arrive and remain at the same luminescent molecules within the radiative recombination lifetime. For example, concentration quenching was observed when the total amount of guest luminescent materials exceeded 10% [ 15 , 16 ]. However, with the reduction in the amounts of luminescent materials, the full luminosity also reduced due to most carriers remaining at the host materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%