El patrón de consumo de alcohol en adultos desde la perspectiva de los adolescentes

Abstract

The results of this study suggest that adolescents may have a distorted view of the reality of adult patterns of alcohol use. As an explanation, we hypothesize that, faced with conflicting information, adolescents prioritize the information that best fits their view of what is socially acceptable and what meets their own hedonistic and social needs.

Understanding Rejection between First-and-Second-Grade Elementary Students through Reasons Expressed by Rejecters

“…The sample has been selected by applying master selection criteria (age, sociometric type) and heterogeneity-homogeneity criteria (sex, education level, place of residence, and socioeconomic status) according to the objectives of the research (Valles, 2000; Suárez et al, 2013, 2016) ( Table 1 ). An incidental sampling was used to select public elementary schools situated in urban districts with average socioeconomic level close to the four universities where the researchers were conducting a broader study that included a large intervention later on.…”

Alcohol Expectancy-Adolescent Questionnaire (AEQ-AB): Validation for portuguese college students

“…Along this line, it is hypothesized that individuals with positive attitudes and expectations towards alcohol consumption present a greater risk in the initiation and maintenance of consumption behavior (Araújo & Gomes, 1998;. Many of the beliefs young people have about the consequences of consuming substances such as alcohol are erroneous (Carbonero, Martín-Antón, & Feijó, 2010), which is associated with minimization of the risks derived (Suárez, Del Moral, Martínez, John, & Musitu, 2016). A recent study on the subject (Stamates, Lau-Barraco, & Linden-Carmichael, 2016), which analyzes the relationship between early intoxication and consumption-related effects, shows that they are mediated by expectancies.…”

Baja percepción de riesgo en el consumo de alcohol en adolescentes españoles

“…5,22,38 . El problema fundamental es que con este comportamiento, la sociedad adulta traslada de forma indirecta al adolescente la idea de ausencia de riesgo en el consumo de alcohol 3 . De hecho, gran parte de los padres de niños y adolescentes dicen estar de acuerdo con la afirmación de que las bebidas alcohólicas ayudan a animar las fiestas, pero sería imposible encontrar ese acuerdo en los padres si la afirmación se refiriera, por ejemplo, a los cannábicos, a la cocaína o a los estimulantes sintéticos 5,39 .…”