Electrochemically Activated Water Catholyte for the Activation of Hydrogen Ions and ATP for Sport’s Shape and Recovery

Abstract

The biological processes of a human body occur in liquid medium. The human body contains around 55-60% of water in young people. At birth the percentage is around 75%, and in elderly people it is -50-55% (by weight). The state of water in the body of athletes is an indicator for their status during physical exertion and recovery. Dehydration is a natural process developing during the period of training and football match, which influences the functioning of the locomotor, nervous, respiratory and cardio-vascular systems. The research of Ivaylo Yakimov for the period 2014-2019 from Bulgarian football players confirmed the importance of the requirement for the footballers to start physical workload optimally hydrated, in order to slow down and decrease the influence of the negative effects from the inevitable JAMMR, 32(4): 112-119, 2020; Article no.JAMMR.55632 113 dehydration during a football match. Yakimov is а medical doctor in the football team Ludogorets. One of the co-authors considers the possibility for hydration and recovery to be done using water with hydrogen index pH over 8.5, and a negative oxidation reduction potential (ORP). The results show that footballers, who drink Catholyte water have better heart indicators compared to the ones they would have if they drink table water. Analyses are conducted of processes in ATP and mitochondria in the cell for faster achieving of maximum sports performance and recovery. Original Research Article

Doses of Са2+, Mg2+, K+, Nа+, Mn2+ and Zn2+ in Mountain Spring and Mineral Waters in Hydration Reaction During Sport Training and Recovery; Combination with Vitamins

“…in 2014 demonstrated the significance of hydration in sports training [11,12]. Possibilities to enhance hydration by improving water quality and precision of daily intake determination have been considered [13].…”

“…In 2019, Ignatov performed hydration tests on 10 football players in Nagano, Japan [6]. Their recovery heart rate was continuously measured from interruption of physical loading to the moment it reached the level of 130 beats per minute (bpm).…”

“…Hydrogen has reduction and oxidation properties and estimation of the effects depends on each case with intake of minerals and vitamins. The estimation is possible of study of saliva [6].…”

Biologically Structured Water-A Review (Part 2): Redox Biology, Plant Resilience, SW Drinking Water Types, BSW Water and Aging, BSW Water and Immunity

“…Many case studies investigated the effects of drinking natural water with SW properties that have increased health and longevity [134][135][136][137][138][139][140]. Over a dozen research and case studies by Ignatov evaluated the effects of SW properties of natural water sources on human health and longevity have been published [141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148][149][150].…”

“…Shungite alters physicochemical water properties such as oxidation-reduction processes, sorption, catalytic, biological activity, and electrical conductivity, improving its health benefits as a drinking water [144][145]. Ignatov used the evaporation angle of water droplets to estimate the energy of hydrogen bonds of shungite and zeolite solutions in water [141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148][149][150]. He found a significant relationship between the H-bond energy of the mountain drinking water and extended life spans for the villagers drinking the mountain water.…”