2009
DOI: 10.1007/s10800-009-9996-x
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Electrodeposition of copper from spent Li-ion batteries by electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance and impedance spectroscopy techniques

Abstract: Information about the copper electrodeposition mechanism at different pH values was obtained using an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) technique, as well as potentiodynamic, potentiostatic, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. In agreement with the measurements obtained from the EQCM and potentiostatic experiments, an intermediate Cu ? species and a CuO layer are formed. Simultaneous mechanism of direct reduction of Cu 2? and copper oxide (CuO) reduction at pH 2.0 and … Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…chlorine and fluorine) can maintain a high oxidation potential under various pH conditions when present in high quantities (Steininger & Pareja ). Copper is an oxidant under acidic and alkaline conditions (Celante & Freitas ) and is known to accelerate the oxidation of melanin via Fenton‐like reactions (Korytowski & Sarna ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…chlorine and fluorine) can maintain a high oxidation potential under various pH conditions when present in high quantities (Steininger & Pareja ). Copper is an oxidant under acidic and alkaline conditions (Celante & Freitas ) and is known to accelerate the oxidation of melanin via Fenton‐like reactions (Korytowski & Sarna ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method is simple and low-cost, but the impurities cannot be removed completely, even with the loss of nickel, cobalt and manganese. Celante et al 32 and Scott et al 33 removed copper with high efficiency by electrodeposition, but the copper impurity could not be removed completely.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The authors of [5][6] applied EQCM method when investigating copper electrodeposition. Anodic oxidation of copper electrodes in alkaline solutions was investigated using EQCM, CV, chronoamperometry (CA) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The participation of Cu 3+ soluble species in the electrocatalytic oxidation of ethanol was proved by EQCM measurements, these data providing valuable information on the mechanism of the electrode process and formation of Cu 2+ insoluble species from the reaction of Cu 3+ with ethanol. Also, the results on the copper electrodeposition mechanism at different pH values were obtained using EQCM [6]. Direct reduction of Cu 2+ and copper oxide (CuO) reduction at pH 2.0 and 4.5 occur simultaneously.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%