2012
DOI: 10.1021/ac301332k
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Electrostatic-Spray Ionization Mass Spectrometry

Abstract: An electrostatic-spray ionization (ESTASI) method has been used for mass spectrometry (MS) analysis of samples deposited in or on an insulating substrate. The ionization is induced by a capacitive coupling between an electrode and the sample. In practice, a metallic electrode is placed close to but not in direct contact with the sample. Upon application of a high voltage pulse to the electrode, an electrostatic charging of the sample occurs leading to a bipolar spray pulse. When the voltage is positive, the bi… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…is process is used to generate high voltage pulses for onsetting a spray from a liquid droplet placed over poly (methylmethacrylate) substrate. 76) e principle of this contactless spray was proposed from a capacitive coupling e ect. is technique termed as electrostatic-spray ionization has been used for analysis of adsorbed proteins, 77) perfumes, 78) and imaging applications.…”
Section: Polarizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…is process is used to generate high voltage pulses for onsetting a spray from a liquid droplet placed over poly (methylmethacrylate) substrate. 76) e principle of this contactless spray was proposed from a capacitive coupling e ect. is technique termed as electrostatic-spray ionization has been used for analysis of adsorbed proteins, 77) perfumes, 78) and imaging applications.…”
Section: Polarizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19). This result was obtained by analyzing a droplet of a 2 mM L-DOPA solution over a tyrosinase-free PVDF membrane by using the recently developed electrostatic spray ionization (ESTASI) MS (for more details see SI-4) [43]. In contrast, when the droplet of L-DOPA solution was placed over a tyrosinase-bound PVDF region, the peak of L-DOPA disappeared rapidly after only 2 min due to the enzymatic reaction between L-DOPA and tyrosinase (see Fig.…”
Section: Differential Pulse Voltammetry (Dpv) Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peptides and antibiotics could be separated by capillary electrophoresis, where the fraction was collected and dried on a plastic plate to form arrays of sample spots. For the analysis, an acidic solution was added on each spot followed immediately by ESTASI-MS. [19,23] The peptides or proteins separated by isoelectric focusing (IEF) in polyacrylamide gels can also be detected in situ by ESTASI-MS. [24] By adding a droplet of acidic solution on top of the sample band, protons could diffuse into the gel and protonate the peptides or proteins inside. Afterwards, by applying the HV, the positively charged sample was extracted from the gel into the droplet for ESTASI-MS analysis.…”
Section: Scanning Electrochemical Microscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[18] Electrostatic spray ionization (ESTASI) is an ambient ionization method, which has been developed by LEPA since 2012 and which is characterized by inducing the spray by electrostatic forces in order to reduce significantly the influence of the applied high voltage (HV) on the sample. [19] The ESTASI device is illustrated in Fig. 2 showing the electrode connected to the HV, an insulator isolating the sample from the electrode and a counterelectrode that is normally the MS inlet.…”
Section: Electrostatic Spray Ionization Mass Spectrometrymentioning
confidence: 99%