Embedded Navigation System of Mechatronics Robot by Fuzzy Control Algorithm

Abstract

With the development of mechatronics robot intelligence and autonomy, automatic obstacle avoidance and path planning has become the core of the current robot navigation system research. This research aims to solve the problems of complex path planning and poor parameter strain in ultrasonic array navigation systems. Firstly, the research status of the mobile robot is introduced, and a new embedded navigation system based on ultrasonic array technology is designed. Then, the fuzzy control algorithm is introduced, and a new Positive/Negative (P/N) local path planning algorithm based on fuzzy control is proposed. The normal rule is used to make the robot move toward the target point, in which the robot avoids obstacles through negative rules. The complexity of the fuzzy system is reduced through binary negative rules. Then, the precise output is obtained through the path decision formula to realize the local path planning system of the mechatronic robot. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the improved algorithm. Based on the joint simulation experiment platform of Simulink and Robot Operating System (ROS), the excellent performance of the proposed embedded navigation system has been verified. The new P/N local path planning algorithm of fuzzy control can make the running track more accurate and smoother by optimizing the path. The new embedded navigation system can provide theoretical analysis and practical reference for developing an electromechanical robot navigation system.