2009
DOI: 10.1103/physrevstab.12.050101
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Emittance balancing technique for the resonant slow extraction from a synchrotron

Abstract: A new method is proposed to produce identical beam emittances in the transverse phase planes from a severely asymmetric beam extracted from a slow-cycling synchrotron. This is important to obtain a good beam distribution at the irradiation spot when the spot scanning method is used for the treatment in hadron therapy. The method makes use of the beam rotation effect either by a solenoid or by a rotational quadrupole section, referred to as rotator, to produce identical emittances in the two transverse phase pl… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Unfortunately, the slowly extracted beam from a synchrotron has a property of very asymmetric emittance in the two transverse planes, with the horizontal emittance much smaller. An emittance balancing technique [20] has been proposed to solve the problem, which uses either a solenoid or a rotator. A rotator is a group of quadrupoles mechanically rotational with the phase advances of 2π and π in the two transverse phase planes.…”
Section: Beam Delivery Linesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Unfortunately, the slowly extracted beam from a synchrotron has a property of very asymmetric emittance in the two transverse planes, with the horizontal emittance much smaller. An emittance balancing technique [20] has been proposed to solve the problem, which uses either a solenoid or a rotator. A rotator is a group of quadrupoles mechanically rotational with the phase advances of 2π and π in the two transverse phase planes.…”
Section: Beam Delivery Linesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The emittance balancing in the trunk line can benefit all the fixed nozzles. Another cheaper solution is also under consideration, which uses a thin foil in the trunk line to blow up the horizontal emittance and produce approximately equal emittance in the two transverse phase planes [21] but the performance is worse than the one with the emittance balancing technique [20].…”
Section: Beam Delivery Linesmentioning
confidence: 99%