Empirical Proof on B enefits of Integrated Farming System in Smallholder farms in Odisha

Dash, Ajaya Kumar; Ananth, P. N.; Singh, Sangeeta; Banja, B. K.; Sahoo, Prabhati Kumari; Pati, B. K.; Jayasankar, P.

doi:10.12944/carj.3.1.09

Cited by 9 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 2 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…As a result, economically, farmers get more income sources. Integrated farming systems were reported by many researchers to be able to overcome the constraints of small-sized farm land and the problems of agricultural land conversion (Kumar et al, 2012;Dash et al, 2015). In addition, integrated farming systems could deal effectively with the negative impacts of climatic change, the risk of harvest failure due to pests and diseases, and the fluctuations of selling prices (Lal, 2001;Soedjana, 2004;Niggol.…”

Section: Installation Of Integrated Farming Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Improved soil fertility is a synergy to spur the utilization of CO 2 in the atmosphere whose effect is quite dominant as fertilizer on crops (Adam et al, 1998). The use of compost is an alternative technology which is recommended to improve soil quality and agronomic crop yield (Jarecki & Lal, 2003;Naderi & Ghadiri, 2010;Hilimire, 2011;Dash et al, 2015). An increase of 1 ton of organic carbon in the soil around the root zone will be able to increase the production of wheat by 20-70 kg/ha, paddy 0-50 kg ha/ha, and corn 30-300 kg/ha (Lal, 2006).…”

Section: Integrated Farming System Spurs the Fixation Of Atmospheric mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A crop-cattle farming integration system has been carried out by rural farmers in Indonesia (Soedjana, 2004;Haryanto, 2009), and in some countries in Africa (Lal, 2001;Ugwumba, 2010) and in Asia (Gill et al, 2009. Kumar et al, 2012Murthy et al, 2013;Dash et al, 2015). Studies on this farming system have been widely reported, particularly those that address economic as well as ecological aspects.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Crop-Cattle Integrated Farming System: An Alternative of Climatic Change Mitigation

Munandar¹,

Gustiar²,

Yakup³

et al. 2015

Med Pet

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

An integrated farming system is one of the alternatives for climatic change mitigation. This paper reports the application of corn-cattle based integrated farming system in Agrotechno Park Center of Palembang, and discusses its impact on CO 2 fixation and the reduction of methane emissions. The study was based on the data of the first 6 yr from 2003 until 2009. The CO 2 fixed in the soil and plants was determined based on the content of organic C which was multiplied by the index of 3.67. The methane gas produced by Balinese cattle and its dung was observed and modified into feed rations. The results showed that soil organic C increased from 40.80 tons C/ha in the 1 st yr to 66.40 tons C/ha in the 6 th yr. In addition, there was organic C fixation equivalent to 93.95 tons of CO 2 e. Corn biomass increased from 6.67 tons/ha to 18.66 tons/ha, equivalent to an increase in the fixation of atmospheric CO 2 e as much as 19.80 tons CO 2 e/ha. The supplementation of 60%-80% grass fodder with concentrate lowered the concentration of methane gas in cattle breathing by 28.7%, from 617 ppm to 440 ppm, while the methane emissions from cattle manure decreased by 31%, from 1367 mL/head/d to 943 mL/head/d. Installing a bio digester that generates biogas served to accommodate methane gas emissions from cattle dung and used it for bioenergy. Composting reduced the formation of methane gas from cattle manure through a regular process of turning over that gives aeration and forms aerobic condition in the heap of cattle dung. Recycling produces a variety of organic products that store carbon for a longer period of time and slowed the conversion of organic C into CO 2. This study showed that the diverse activities of an integrated crop-cattle farming could be an alternative solution to climatic change mitigation.

show abstract

Section: Installation Of Integrated Farming Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Integrated Farming System Spurs the Fixation Of Atmospheric mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Crop-Cattle Integrated Farming System: An Alternative of Climatic Change Mitigation

Munandar¹,

Gustiar²,

Yakup³

et al. 2015

Med Pet

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…However, unpredicted and extreme weather stresses are often reasons for loss in agricultural venture and downgraded the State's economy (Giller et al, 2021, Pagnani et al, 2021, Agarwal et al, 2022. But, even small and marginal farmers can improve their income dramatically with typology-based intervention for aquaculture such as land shaping for aquaagri integration with crop, horticulture, fishery, livestock and poultry (Kumar et al, 2012, Dash et al, 2015, Srinivasan, 2017, Sarkar et al, 2019, Bhargavi and Behera, 2020, Khobragade et al, 2021, Kumaran et al, 2020, Kaur et al, 2021, Balkrishna et al, 2022, Paramesh et al, 2022, Yadav et al, 2022. revealed economic superiority of aquaculture over agriculture along with culture based fisheries in wetland of Bihar.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Aquaculture: To Achieve Economic Development in Bihar, India-A Review

Bharti¹,

Sarma²,

Kumar³

et al. 2022

IJBSM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The contribution of aquaculture and fisheries to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is considered as one of the most important indicators for assessing the economic performance of the country. A large section of Bihar’s population relies on agriculture, animal husbandry, and fishing for their livelihood. The fisheries sector plays a critical role in ensuring nutritional security and creating employments. The culture and consumption of fish therefore has important implications for national income and food security. Bihar’s entire fish output in 2019 was estimated 0.64 mt, contributing 1.5% of the State’s total Gross Domestic Product (SGDP). However, the occurrence of annual saga in terms of floods and drought, rather than lack of recent advancement in aquaculture are the major challenges for the development of aquaculture in Bihar. Despite the fact that the state’s momentum in aquaculture over the last decade propelled it to fourth place in inland fish production and sixth place in freshwater seed production in India. The substantial investments in fisheries sector in the State can improve the income of farmers. The State’s aquaculture production can be further enhanced by harnessing the bestowed fishery resources at a sustainable level with approaches for acceleration in fish production such as promotion of aquaculture in wetlands, species and technological diversification for aquaculture, extension of improved aquaculture technology, realization the scope of integrated fish farming, establishing of fish hatchery, assembling of fish market and supply chain and propagation of ornamental fish activities.

show abstract

“…To sum up, an integrated farming system is an agricultural system that combines such elements as crops, livestock and fish in such a way that synergize with each other to create biological recycles, where the output of one component becomes the input for another component with a high complementary effect (Gill, Singh, & Gangwar, 2009). Integrated farming systems were reported by many researchers to be able to overcome the constraints of small-sized farm income (Dash et al, 2015;Kumar, Subash, Shivani, Singh, & Dey, 2012). In addition, integrated farming systems could deal effectively with recycling of waste material in farming system.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Untitled

2020

International Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Research

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Indonesia is the three largest countries producing cocoa in the world. However, the productivity tends to be slow down, which cause concern income generation for smallholder farmers across the county. This study deals with the performance of diversification based on creating cocoa by product and waste management of livestock integrated farming in order to increasing household income due to low productivity. This research covers more than 120 household farmers as the respondent through the survey by using questionnaire in three districts population sample. The results of this study indicate that the response of farmers in this study location those are introduced technology components shows effective value. This shows a positive support for the results of this study. The results of the cost and feasibility analysis of the business of making solid organic fertilizers, processing cocoa beans and making bio-char or biological charcoal of cocoa pod show those businesses can be a pattern of diversification of farm household income in the small scale concept. The household scale model of this study development through the zero waste concepts applied at the study site is expected to be a recommendation for the local government in an effort to improve the welfare of cocoa farmer households in this region. Contribution/Originality: The paper's primary contribution is finding that the zero waste models based on the cocoa commodity becoming the diversification of income generation for smallholder farmers due to the low productivity of cocoa beans in enhancing household income. 1. INTRODUCTION Cocoa production in Indonesia since the last 10 years has fluctuated but indicated a symptom of a decline of 702,2017 tons in 2006 fell to 622,516 tons in 2016. While the value of Indonesian cocoa exports also fluctuated since the last 10 years with an export volume of 609,035 tons in 2006 to 240,569 tons in 2016. Southeast Sulawesi as one of the cocoa development centers in Indonesia is able to contribute 16.45% as the third central province in cocoa production. The largest cocoa production in this province comes from North Kolaka Regency with a production of 58.63 thousand tons or 46.87% of the total cocoa production in Southeast Sulawesi Province. Other biggest cocoa producing districts in Southeast Sulawesi is East Kolaka District with production of 25.77 thousand

show abstract

Empirical Proof on B enefits of Integrated Farming System in Smallholder farms in Odisha

Cited by 9 publications

References 2 publications

Crop-Cattle Integrated Farming System: An Alternative of Climatic Change Mitigation

Crop-Cattle Integrated Farming System: An Alternative of Climatic Change Mitigation

Aquaculture: To Achieve Economic Development in Bihar, India-A Review

Untitled

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About