2022
DOI: 10.3390/cancers14081929
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Endothelial Cell Metabolism in Vascular Functions

Abstract: The endothelium is the innermost layer of all blood and lymphatic vessels composed of a monolayer of specialized endothelial cells (ECs). It is regarded as a dynamic and multifunctional endocrine organ that takes part in essential processes, such as the control of blood fluidity, the modulation of vascular tone, the regulation of immune response and leukocyte trafficking into perivascular tissues, and angiogenesis. The inability of ECs to perform their normal biological functions, known as endothelial dysfunct… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The Warburg effect tells us that cancer cells utilize large amounts of glucose and maintain high rates of glycolysis (Liang et al, 2022). Besides, a high demand of amino acids is required for protein synthesis by cancer cells at the same time (Filippini et al, 2022). The central carbon metabolism in cancer metabolic pathway plays an important role during this process (Wong et al, 2017).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Warburg effect tells us that cancer cells utilize large amounts of glucose and maintain high rates of glycolysis (Liang et al, 2022). Besides, a high demand of amino acids is required for protein synthesis by cancer cells at the same time (Filippini et al, 2022). The central carbon metabolism in cancer metabolic pathway plays an important role during this process (Wong et al, 2017).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Endothelial cells (ECs) line the lumen surface of blood vessels and are metabolically active to maintain vascular homeostasis [69]. Furthermore, the endothelium plays a critical role in the regulation of whole-body metabolism, and the modulation of EC metabolism can markedly affect systemic glucose and lipid homeostasis [70,71].…”
Section: Insight Into Endothelial Dysfunction In Atherosclerosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beyond its well-known role as a physical barrier between blood and tissues, it is regarded as a dynamic and multifunctional endocrine organ [ 2 ]. It plays pivotal functions in maintaining homeostasis, such as blood filtration, blood vessel tone modulation, hemostasis, immune response regulation, angiogenesis, and hormone trafficking [ 3 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%