Engineering Education: Transformation for Industry 4.0 (SYNERGY 2019 Conference Results Review)

Кондратьев, Владимир Борисович; Галиханов, М. Ф.; Osipov, Petr; Shageeva, Farida T.; Кайбияйнен, А. А.

doi:10.31992/0869-3617-2019-28-12-105-122

Cited by 18 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…The design, construction, and operation of railways, highways, and pipelines in permafrost regions must address the problems of embankment deformation, especially thaw settlement (differential or uneven) under a warming climate and the influences of human activities [70, 71]. For example, as one of the major railways in permafrost regions in the early 20th century, the Trans‐Siberian Railway and Alaska Railroad are substantially affected by frost heave and thaw settlement of permafrost, and the proportion affected in the Trans‐Siberian Railway was as high as 40% [72]. With the highest average altitude and the longest route, the Qinghai–Tibet Railway (QTR) is an unprecedented achievement in the history of railway construction.…”

Section: Permafrost Engineering: Proactive Roadbed Cooling Principle ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Academician Guodong Cheng's Contributions to Permafrost Science

2024

Permafrost & Periglacial

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Permafrost is strongly associated with human well‐being and has become a frontier of cryospheric science. Professor Guodong Cheng is one of the most outstanding geocryologists in China. He was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1993 and served as the president of the International Permafrost Association from 1993–1998. In the early 1980s, Professor Cheng proposed the hypothesis of the repeated‐segregation mechanism for the formation of thick‐layered ground ice near the permafrost table. Subsequently, in the early 2000s, he proposed the “proactive roadbed cooling” concept and led the successful development of a series of specific engineering measures that were fully applied in the Qinghai–Tibet Railway Project. Furthermore, he developed a conceptual model to describe the influences of changing permafrost on the groundwater system and discovered the “sink‐holing effect” (channeling with improved hydraulic conductivity of warming permafrost). Professor Cheng has also developed theories on the three‐dimensional zonation and proposed a classification system and an altitude model for high‐altitude permafrost distribution. On this special occasion of Professor Cheng's 80th birthday, this paper summarizes his outstanding achievements on permafrost science, hoping the permafrost research community will carry forward the momentum to further advance permafrost science worldwide.

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Section: Permafrost Engineering: Proactive Roadbed Cooling Principle ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Academician Guodong Cheng's Contributions to Permafrost Science

2024

Permafrost & Periglacial

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show abstract

“…Industry 4.0 poses huge challenges for the education system, which must equip people with the right competences so that those entering the labour market are not only aware of the challenges they encounter, but also face them. Literature analysis indicates that the dominant issue raised by researchers is the preparation of students graduating from technical studies (Jajuri, Hashim, Ali, and Abdullah, 2019;Kondratyev, Galikhanov, Osipov, Shageeva, and Kaybiyaynen, 2019;Laciok et al, 2019;Jeganathan, 2019).…”

Section: Revolution 40 In the World Of Financementioning

confidence: 99%