2010
DOI: 10.1002/pen.21759
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Enhanced flow behaviors of metallocene‐catalyzed linear low‐density polyethylene during ultrasound‐assisted extrusion

Abstract: The effect of ultrasound on flow behaviors of metallocene‐catalyzed linear low‐density polyethylene (mLLDPE) melt in capillary‐like die during the extrusion is investigated in this article. The rise in die temperature is found with increasing ultrasound power, especially at lower initial die temperature. At the same die temperature, the presence of ultrasound can decrease the apparent viscosity and the viscous flow activation energy of mLLDPE melt then increase its slip velocity at the capillary wall in the di… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…However, some doubts have been expressed about the occurrence of the acoustic cavitation in non‐Newtonian viscoelastic systems as a primary mechanism underlying the effect of ultrasounds. For example, Chen and Lin,95 Chen et al,87,96 Kim and Lee,8 and Wu et al90 mentioned that the physical and chemical effects of the ultrasound on polymer melts could be explained in terms of vibration of molecular chains or segments rather than in terms of the acoustic cavitation. However, there is still a lack of a deep understanding of these possible mechanisms.…”
Section: Fundamental Mechanisms Underlying the Effects Of Ultrasound mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, some doubts have been expressed about the occurrence of the acoustic cavitation in non‐Newtonian viscoelastic systems as a primary mechanism underlying the effect of ultrasounds. For example, Chen and Lin,95 Chen et al,87,96 Kim and Lee,8 and Wu et al90 mentioned that the physical and chemical effects of the ultrasound on polymer melts could be explained in terms of vibration of molecular chains or segments rather than in terms of the acoustic cavitation. However, there is still a lack of a deep understanding of these possible mechanisms.…”
Section: Fundamental Mechanisms Underlying the Effects Of Ultrasound mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This suggested that Q increased with ultrasound treatment under the same die pressure. Following Mooney's method, Wu et al . found that a 200‐W ultrasound treatment of metallocene‐catalyzed linear low density polyethylene (mLLDPE) melts increased the slip velocity at the capillary wall by 1.5‐fold.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, they showed that an ultrasonically aided single screw extrusion improved processing of LLDPE by reducing the die pressure and melt viscosity. Also, suppression of the sharkskin phenomenon on LLDPE extrudates was achieved27 along with breakup of the dispersed phase of polyolefin elastomer (POE) in metallocene catalyzed LLDPE/POE blend 28. Ultrasonically aided extrusion also led to an improvement of the elongation at break of LDPE/LLDPE blends 29.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…A few studies on the effect of ultrasound on pure LLDPE were reported 27–30. In particular, they showed that an ultrasonically aided single screw extrusion improved processing of LLDPE by reducing the die pressure and melt viscosity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%