“…Among them, AD technology, as it enhances methane production increasing the overall efficiency of the process. Several works have reported an increase of the methane yield and/or a better decomposition of complex substrates when coupling BES to anaerobic digesters [31,32,72,80,109,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158]. However, de Vrieze et al attributed those improvements to an increase of biomass retention on the electrodes, rather than electrochemical interaction [159].…”