“…Although the former type is preferable in activity, the limited natural resources and low poisoning resistance hinder their wide application . In view of this, non-noble metal catalysts, especially Ce-based composite oxide catalysts, have aroused tremendous interest of researchers in recent years. − CeO 2 , with good oxygen storage capacity and easy redox couple, has been proved to be a competent enhancer of the catalytic activity and textural properties of active oxides, such as MnO x , CuO, Cr 2 O 3 , CoO x , and V 2 O 5 . Such composite oxides present excellent catalytic performance in removing various pollutants, including Hg 0 , NO, CO, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) …”