Enhancing 5G Antenna Manufacturing Efficiency and Reliability through Blockchain and Smart Contract Integration: A Comprehensive AHP Analysis

Abstract

This study pioneers the enhancement of 5G antenna manufacturing efficiency and reliability by integrating blockchain and smart contract technologies, supported by an in-depth Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis. At the heart of our innovation lies the blockchain-based SER-M (B-SER-M) model, which delineates ‘Subject’, ‘Environment’, and ‘Resources’ as crucial factors in the manufacturing process. Our refined AHP analysis reveals ‘Subject’ as the paramount factor, with a pivotal influence weight of 0.465, underscoring its significance in elevating production efficiency and reliability. The integration of blockchain technology facilitates impeccable record-keeping and tracking at each production stage, thereby bolstering data integrity and enhancing traceability. Furthermore, the incorporation of smart contracts streamlines operations by automating processes, enabling the rapid identification and resolution of issues. These technological advancements not only significantly elevate manufacturing efficiency but also markedly improve reliability and quality control across antenna production. The enhanced results of our study demonstrate the formidable potential of integrating cutting-edge technologies in manufacturing, presenting a solid model for sustaining industry competitiveness in an increasingly digital and interconnected realm. Our contributions lay the groundwork for transformative advancements in manufacturing practices, setting a new benchmark for the integration of blockchain and smart contract technologies in enhancing 5G antenna production efficiency and reliability.

Applying Blockchain, Causal Loop Diagrams, and the Analytical Hierarchy Process to Enhance Fifth-Generation Ceramic Antenna Manufacturing: A Technology–Organization–Environment Framework Approach

“…The scale ranges from 1, indicating equal importance between two factors, to 9, signifying a strong preference for one factor over another. Each score on the scale is accompanied by a definition and an explanation, clarifying how scores such as 'Extreme' (9), 'Very strong' (7), 'Strong' (5), and 'Moderate' (3) relate to the comparative importance of different factors in the context of 5G ceramic antenna manufacturing. This table is crucial for understanding the basis on which the AHP analysis was conducted and how the pairwise comparisons between factors were quantitatively assessed.…”

“…In addition, the sophisticated design of these antennas and their ability to operate in multiple bands embodies a complex interplay between form and function. The transition from the laboratory to the real world is a tremendous challenge, as they must not only fit into increasingly smaller and more complex devices, but also perform with unparalleled efficiency [6,7]. This transition is fraught with obstacles that are more challenging than ever before.…”

“…This architecture aimed to bolster transparency, security, and efficiency via a blockchain-based framework and smart contracts. Further expanding on this theme, our recent paper [7] delved into integrating blockchain and smart contract technologies, underpinned by a thorough Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis. The advent of blockchain technology and the development of 5G ceramic antennas are poised to revolutionize not only telecommunications but also the landscape of electronic commerce.…”