2019
DOI: 10.2166/bgs.2019.928
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Enhancing the circular economy with nature-based solutions in the built urban environment: green building materials, systems and sites

Abstract: The objective of this review paper is to survey the state of the art on nature-based solutions (NBS) in the built environment, which can contribute to a circular economy (CE) and counter the negative impacts of urbanization through the provision of ecosystem services. NBS are discussed here at three different levels: (i) green building materials, including biocomposites with plant-based aggregates; (ii) green building systems, employed for the greening of buildings by incorporating vegetation in their envelope… Show more

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Cited by 109 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…• Pearlmutter et al (2020) present the point of few of WG1 Built environment. NBS are discussed at three different levels: (i) green building materials; (ii) green building systems; and (iii) green building sites.…”
Section: This Special Issuementioning
confidence: 99%
“…• Pearlmutter et al (2020) present the point of few of WG1 Built environment. NBS are discussed at three different levels: (i) green building materials; (ii) green building systems; and (iii) green building sites.…”
Section: This Special Issuementioning
confidence: 99%
“…urban drainage), NBS can deliver several ecosystem services at the same time (e.g., treatment, evaporative cooling, and biodiversity). A single element can serve as insulation for a building and a wastewater treatment plant at the same time [6][7][8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Including NBS in the built environment can contribute to a circular economy and, through the provision of ecosystem services, can counteract the negative impacts of urbanization and climate change mitigation and adaptation. This can occur at three different levels: (i) green building materials, (ii) green building systems, and (iii) green building sites [ 11 ]. In this context, green roofs are an example of NBS that can be implemented at a building scale, facing different challenges when applied in new or existing buildings.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%