Environmental and climate policy integration: Targeted strategies for overcoming barriers to nature-based solutions and climate change adaptation

Wamsler, Christine; Wickenberg, Björn; Hanson, Helena I.; Olsson, Johanna Alkan; Stålhammar, Sanna; Björn, Helena; Falck, Hendrik; Gerell, D.; Oskarsson, T.; Simonsson, Elin; Torffvit, F.; Zelmerlöw, Fredrik

doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119154

Cited by 137 publications

(110 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…To overcome scepticism, sharing of experience and knowledge between groups with different expertise and experiences is important. This was also identified as an important activity by [21] in their paper on strategies for overcoming NBS barriers. The effect of knowledge sharing from different groups was emphasized as very important, in particular in the context of NBS, where institutional knowledge is generally very limited [21].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This was also identified as an important activity by [21] in their paper on strategies for overcoming NBS barriers. The effect of knowledge sharing from different groups was emphasized as very important, in particular in the context of NBS, where institutional knowledge is generally very limited [21]. Their study was based on urban settings in Swedish cities, but the findings are also applicable to the rural settings, as seen by the experiences of the PHUSICOS project.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Implementing Nature Based Solutions in Rural Landscapes; Barriers Experienced in the PHUSICOS Project

Solheim¹,

Capobianco²,

Oen³

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Nature Based Solutions (NBS) are becoming increasingly important in both the EU and individual countries' political agendas, as a sustainable means to reduce the risk posed by hydrometeorological hazards. However, as the use of NBS is increasing, a number of barriers regarding their practical implementation also becomes apparent. A number of review studies have summarized and classified barriers, mainly in urban settings. PHUSICOS is a H2020 Innovation Action to demonstrate the use of NBS in rural and mountain landscapes. Large scale demonstrator case sites with several sub-projects are established in Italy, Norway and in the French and Spanish Pyrenees. The present paper describes the project's NBS measures, and their experienced barriers, some of which have resulted in full cancellation of the planned interventions. Many of the barriers experienced in rural settings have the same root causes as the ones described from urban areas, and the main barrier-creating mechanisms are institutional factors, resistance among stakeholders and technical and economic issues. The key element, however, is lack of knowledge about the ability of NBS to deliver a series of co-benefits in addition to their risk-reducing effects, and that long-term thinking is required to see the effect of many of these co-benefits.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementing Nature Based Solutions in Rural Landscapes; Barriers Experienced in the PHUSICOS Project

Solheim¹,

Capobianco²,

Oen³

et al. 2020

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…On the supply side, oil prices had a significant plunge in 2014 due to excess supply and continued to fluctuate since then due to, from a global perspective, political instability in the Middle East and the recent nation-wide lockdowns due to Covid-19 pandemic. On the other hand, fossil fuels are ultimately depletable and have problems that are squarely associated with global warming ( Shao et al., 2020 ; Wamsler et al., 2020 ). These factors have prompted the research and implementations of RE resources to become more urgent ( Jurasz et al., 2020 ).…”

Section: Solar Energy Potential In Libyamentioning

confidence: 99%

Revitalizing operational reliability of the electrical energy system in Libya: Feasibility analysis of solar generation in local communities

Almaktar

Elbreki

Shaaban

2021

Journal of Cleaner Production

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The political upheaval and the civil war in Libya had a painful toll on the operational reliability of the electric energy supply system. With frequent power cuts and crumbling infrastructure, mainly due to the damage inflicted upon several power plants and grid assets as well as the lack of maintenance, many Libyans are left without electricity for several hours a day. As the country has a staggeringly immense potential of solar energy, it is inevitable to exploit such potential, to avert system-wide blackouts. This paper investigates the use of small-scale PV systems in local communities as non-wires alternative (NWA), offering excess energy exchange within local/neighboring microgrids (MGs) for reliable electric power supply. Different combinations of PV/storage/diesel distributed generations (DGs), with grid-interface options, were applied on a case study of a typical dwelling in the Eastern Libyan city of Benghazi. Technical and financial feasibility assessments were carried out to contrast between various supply combinations. Sensitivity analysis of the PV-grid system was also conducted using Net Present Value (NPV) and the payback time indicators to determine the impacts of Feed-in Tariff (FiT) rates, financial incentives, electricity tariff, and inflation rate on the economic viability of the PV grid system. Results show that the PV-grid system has a promising potential under reasonable set of varying system parameters. On top of its social and environmental-friendly advantages, the PV-battery system is found to be more economical when adopted as a standalone NWA solution as compared to the diesel generator option, even at the lowest diesel price. The PV-grid system does not only provide a short-term remedy to the rolling blackouts in Libya but also enhances system operational reliability by providing a NWA to rundown or shattered grid infrastructure, thus bolstering energy provision in residential neighborhoods.

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“…water quality standards), water security, increased flood risk or ecological considerations (Liao et al 2017). In practice, it will also require addressing institutional, financial and knowledge barriers to BGI implementation (Sarabi et al 2020(Sarabi et al , 2019Wamsler et al 2020). The motivation for this paper is to review technical knowledge gaps for two categories of services in Southeast Asia: flood risk mitigation and water quality improvement, focusing on hydrological and engineering knowledge rather than governance or urban planning processes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blue–Green Infrastructure for Flood and Water Quality Management in Southeast Asia: Evidence and Knowledge Gaps

Hamel

Tan

2021

Environmental Management

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In Southeast Asia, projections of rapid urban growth coupled with high water-related risks call for large investments in infrastructure—including in blue–green infrastructure (BGI) such as forests, parks, or vegetated engineered systems. However, most of the knowledge on BGI is produced in the global North, overlooking the diversity of urban contexts globally. Here, we review the literature on BGI for flood risk mitigation and water quality improvement in Southeast Asian cities to understand the scope of practical knowledge and identify research needs. We searched for evidence of local types of BGI in peer-reviewed and grey literature and assessed the performance of BGI based on hydrological, societal, and environmental metrics. The body of literature on BGI in Southeast Asia is small and dominated by wealthier countries but we found evidence of uptake among researchers and practitioners in most countries. Bioretention systems, constructed wetlands, and green cover received the most attention in research. Evidence from modelling and laboratory studies confirmed the potential for BGI to address flooding and water quality issues in the region. However, practical knowledge to mainstream the implementation of BGI remains limited, with insufficient primary hydrological data and information on societal and environmental impacts. In addition, the performance of BGI in combination with grey infrastructure, under climate change, or in informal settlements is poorly studied. Future research and practice should focus on producing and sharing empirical data, ultimately increasing the regional knowledge base to promote efficient BGI strategies.

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Environmental and climate policy integration: Targeted strategies for overcoming barriers to nature-based solutions and climate change adaptation

Cited by 137 publications

References 41 publications

Implementing Nature Based Solutions in Rural Landscapes; Barriers Experienced in the PHUSICOS Project

Implementing Nature Based Solutions in Rural Landscapes; Barriers Experienced in the PHUSICOS Project

Revitalizing operational reliability of the electrical energy system in Libya: Feasibility analysis of solar generation in local communities

Blue–Green Infrastructure for Flood and Water Quality Management in Southeast Asia: Evidence and Knowledge Gaps

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