Equine Mycotoxins

Ensley, Steve; Mostrom, Michelle

doi:10.1016/j.cveq.2023.10.002

Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2023.10.002

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Equine Mycotoxins

Steve Ensley,

Michelle Mostrom

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2024

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Cited by 2 publications

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Efficiency of the complex mycotoxin adsorbent "Galluasorb" in combined mycotoxicosis of pigs

Tarasova,

Matrosova,

Tanaseva

et al. 2024

BIO Web Conf.

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The paper presents the results of studying the efficiency of the method for preventing T-2, afla-, DON- and zearalenone toxicosis in pigs using the complex mycotoxin adsorbent “Galluasorb”. It is shown that as a result of including “Galluasorb” in pig feed, naturally contaminated with four mycotoxins at once, at the rate of 2.5 kg per ton of feed, a protective effect was observed, which was expressed in an increase in weight gain, feed consumption, a decrease in its conversion, normalization of the clinical status and morpho-biochemical blood parameters. Thus, on the 30th day of the experiment, the absolute increase in live weight in piglets receiving the main diet with mycotoxins with the addition of “Galluasorb” was 13.7 kg, while in piglets of the toxic control group - 11.8 kg. The average daily live weight gain per animal in the same groups was 456.7 g and 393.3 g, respectively. In the toxic control group, feed consumption was reduced by 7.4% compared to the group of animals receiving the main diet with mycotoxins with the addition of “Galluasorb”. A decrease in the feed conversion ratio was also noted in the preventive group. Thus, the use of the complex adsorbent had a protective effect in the natural contamination of feed in the T-2 farm with toxin, aflatoxin, DON and zearalenone. The developed adsorbent also opens up prospects for the use of the natural mineral halloysite in combination with an antioxidant, hepatoprotector and organic sorbent in pig farming.

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Efficiency of the complex mycotoxin adsorbent "Galluasorb" in combined mycotoxicosis of pigs

Tarasova,

Matrosova,

Tanaseva

et al. 2024

BIO Web Conf.

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Combined effects of deltamethrin and T-2 toxin on animals during the use of bentonite

Egorov,

Valiullin,

Raginov

et al. 2024

E3S Web Conf.

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This study investigated the combined effects of deltamethrin and T-2 toxin on animals, utilizing bentonite as a prophylactic agent. The research was conducted on white rats, which were orally administered the toxins for 20 consecutive days. Subsequently, clinical, hematological, and biochemical parameters were examined to assess the impact of the toxins on the animals. Based on research results, it has been established that the combined effect of deltamethrin and T-2 toxin with repeated administration is characterized by more severe clinical, hematological and biochemical changes than with separate exposure to toxicants. Accompanied by a decrease in the number of leukocytes, erythrocytes and hemoglobin, a decrease in total protein, glucose and cholinesterase activity. Adding bentonite to the feed as a prophylactic agent at a dose of 2% of the diet has a preventive effect in case of combined poisoning with deltamethrin and T- 2 toxin, and helps to normalize the clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters of animals.

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Equine Mycotoxins

Cited by 2 publications

References 22 publications

Efficiency of the complex mycotoxin adsorbent "Galluasorb" in combined mycotoxicosis of pigs

Efficiency of the complex mycotoxin adsorbent "Galluasorb" in combined mycotoxicosis of pigs

Combined effects of deltamethrin and T-2 toxin on animals during the use of bentonite

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