2017
DOI: 10.3390/molecules22030460
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Essential Oil Composition and Bioactivities of Waldheimia glabra (Asteraceae) from Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Abstract: Waldheimia glabra is traditionally used as incense and as an anti-influenza drug by Tibetans in China. Here, we collected W. glabra from the Gangs Rinpoche mountain at an altitude of 5200 m, and analyzed its essential oil by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) combined with the retention indices (RI). Twenty-seven compounds, representing 72.4% of the total essential oil, were identified, including α-bisabolol (20.2%), valeranone (11.8%), chamazulene (9.9%), spathulenol (8.2%), β-caryophyllene (6.1%), … Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Recent references mention e.g. 32% a-thujone in Cotula cinerea (Ghouti et al 2018), 51.8% a-thujone and 14.6% b-thujone in Anthemis mixta (Tadrent et al 2016), 84% b-thujone in Senecio chrysanthemoides (Mengi et al 1995) or 5.7% athujone may appear in some accessions of Waldheimia glabra (De et al 2017). Characteristically, these thujone-accumulating species of the family are not closely related to each other, either botanically or geographically.…”
Section: Occurence Of Thujone In Aromatic Plants Chemotaxonomic Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent references mention e.g. 32% a-thujone in Cotula cinerea (Ghouti et al 2018), 51.8% a-thujone and 14.6% b-thujone in Anthemis mixta (Tadrent et al 2016), 84% b-thujone in Senecio chrysanthemoides (Mengi et al 1995) or 5.7% athujone may appear in some accessions of Waldheimia glabra (De et al 2017). Characteristically, these thujone-accumulating species of the family are not closely related to each other, either botanically or geographically.…”
Section: Occurence Of Thujone In Aromatic Plants Chemotaxonomic Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bioactive components were mostly represented by mono-terpenes with piperitone, camphor and ethyl cinnamate as the main compounds [54]. Similarly, NOinhibiting activity was determined in the EO derived from the Chinese traditional herb Waldheimia glabra (Decne), where α-bisabolol, valeranone and chamazulene were dominating compounds [55]. Anti-inflammatory activity also has been determined in EO derived from Hibiscus sabdariffa L., with n-Hexadecanoic acid as the most abundant volatile component.…”
Section: In Vitro Raw 2647 Macrophage Test Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BCP has been recognized in the essential oil of Waldheimia glabra (Decne.) Regel, popularly known as 'Ghaan-Poe', is used for influenza in Tibetan medicine (Manzo et al, 2016;De et al, 2017). The essential oil showed antiviral activity against influenza virus H3N2 in an in vitro assay and was found comparable to ribavirin, a standard antiviral drug (Manzo et al, 2016).…”
Section: Antiviral Properties Of Bcpmentioning
confidence: 99%