2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.12.005
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Estimation of cellulose crystallinity of sugarcane biomass using near infrared spectroscopy and multivariate analysis methods

Abstract: A method for estimation of sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) biomass crystallinity using near infrared spectroscopy (NIR) and partial least squares regression (PLS) as an alternative to the standard method using X-ray diffractometry (XRD) is proposed. Crystallinity was obtained using XRD from sugarcane bagasse. NIR spectra were obtained of the same material. PLS models were built using the NIR and crystallinity values. Cellulose crystallinity ranged from 50 to 81%. Two variable selection algorithms were applied to im… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…The use of chemometric methods to extract information from multivariate data, such as spectra, can significantly reduce the time, cost, and environmental impact of chemical analysis. 5,[13][14][15] In this sense, the use of spectroscopy in the region of the near infrared (NIR), which covers the range of 12 800-4000 cm À1 , has been widely and successfully applied in the nondestructive determination of lignin composition in various agricultural products. [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] However, few studies have been conducted with spectra obtained directly from the leaf and/or stem, which require no sample preparation procedure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of chemometric methods to extract information from multivariate data, such as spectra, can significantly reduce the time, cost, and environmental impact of chemical analysis. 5,[13][14][15] In this sense, the use of spectroscopy in the region of the near infrared (NIR), which covers the range of 12 800-4000 cm À1 , has been widely and successfully applied in the nondestructive determination of lignin composition in various agricultural products. [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] However, few studies have been conducted with spectra obtained directly from the leaf and/or stem, which require no sample preparation procedure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the organic matter constituent, the raw spectra presented the highest RER value. Caliari et al (2017) when comparing different spectral treatment, found that the best choice to be used was taking the first derivative with SG5 in sugarcane biomass when building regression models to estimate the cellulose crystallinity. Xie et al (2018) found the multiplicative scatter correction (MSC) + D2 as the best pre-treatment when modeling ash, FC and VM of biochar from very different feedstocks.…”
Section: Pre-treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, in sugarcane, some studied also have applied NIRS for determining cell wall components or prediction of digestibility [26][27][28][29]. In one of such efforts, Caliari et al [30] explored the NIRS assay for estimating cellulose crystallinity index. However, most of such studies used o ine calibration strategy that necessitates certain time-consuming steps for NIRS scanning.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%