Ethics and Strategy in Decision-Based Design Frameworks: Problems and Solutions

Hulse, Daniel; Hoyle, Christopher; Tumer, Irem Y.

doi:10.1017/dsi.2019.337

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 53 publications

(47 reference statements)

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“…The ecosystem of the stakeholders' groups should be considered as well. As opposed to free market mechanisms, frequently allowing the natural alignment of stakeholders' interests, system design requires initiated consideration and aggregation of the utility created by the system for all stakeholders (Hulse, et al, 2019). As organizations must align employees' values to perform efficiently (Drucker, 2009), so must the participants of the design ecosystem coordinate the value they observe in the system.…”

Section: Figure 1 -Illustration Of Exemplar Psi Network Model Of Syst...mentioning

confidence: 99%

System Value Analysis: Model and Example

Lavi,

Reich

2023

Proc. Des. Soc.

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Systems design, being a socio-technical discipline, is highly affected by available technologies, the global economy, the state of the environment, and social issues. Hence, in recent years, the ultimate objective of design started to shift from best-performance systems to ones providing value to customers, enterprises, and society. This paper presents a holistic concept of system value, equipping the stakeholders participating in the design process with a broad view of this measure. The contribution of this paper includes a proposal for general system value taxonomy, which can be used as a foundation for a comprehensive, case-specific, system value model (SVM). As an all-round perspective of value is possible only when all stakeholders are represented, we suggest deploying the PSI framework for mapping the relevant stakeholders. The system value analysis of Tesla's Model Y electrical vehicle is demonstrated, as a test case for SVM application. We conclude that a detailed analysis of SVM, performed by a carefully chosen group of diverse stakeholders, highlights less conventionally discussed aspects of the system during design decision processes, hence is expected to improve the system's overall value.

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Section: Figure 1 -Illustration Of Exemplar Psi Network Model Of Syst...mentioning

confidence: 99%

System Value Analysis: Model and Example

Lavi,

Reich

2023

Proc. Des. Soc.

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Design and Justice: A Scoping Review in Engineering Design

Syal,

Kramer

2024

Journal of Mechanical Design

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Our society faces complex social justice challenges, often exacerbated by existing engineered products and technologies. To avoid unintentionally contributing to social justice, engineering designers play a critical role in creating and studying products and technologies that can aim to address challenges of social injustice. There is a growing priority in the engineering design research community to incorporate justice into design and to do so meaningfully and intentionally. Therefore, there is a need to more deeply understand how scholars have integrated concepts of justice into design and to bring to light areas of future research. In this paper, we conduct a scoping review of design and justice in twelve scholarly venues relevant to the engineering design community. A scoping review allowed for a broad range of topics to be covered to identify major research themes and gaps, and to explore boundaries of the nascent study of design and justice. After searching the relevant venues, we conducted a thematic analysis to capture the major themes in the dataset of papers relating to justice and design. Along with relevant terminology used, we found that scholars connected justice to design in ways that we categorized into three main areas of design: Designers, Design Outcomes, and Design Process. Our analysis highlighted areas of future research in studying justice as relevant to Designers, Outcomes, and Processes, as well as identifying an overall call to redefine the field of design in the pursuit of justice.

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Ethics and Strategy in Decision-Based Design Frameworks: Problems and Solutions

Cited by 2 publications

References 53 publications

System Value Analysis: Model and Example

System Value Analysis: Model and Example

Design and Justice: A Scoping Review in Engineering Design

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