2017
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3119663
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EU Financing and Innovation in Poland

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Cited by 12 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
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“…A large number of methods for financing innovative vectors of scientific and educational institutions have been proposed by modern researchers [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. All of them are integral and complex: some contain more indicators, others -less.…”
Section: Discussion Of the Results Of Determining Targeted Investment Based On An Integrated Approach In Terms Of Indicators Of Innovativmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A large number of methods for financing innovative vectors of scientific and educational institutions have been proposed by modern researchers [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. All of them are integral and complex: some contain more indicators, others -less.…”
Section: Discussion Of the Results Of Determining Targeted Investment Based On An Integrated Approach In Terms Of Indicators Of Innovativmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They proved the need for an integrated approach to such an assessment. The agreement with such a vector of financing innovativeness can be traced in the study [20], which deals with a comprehensive approach to financing the innovative orientation of the state of Poland. It was also emphasized alization was measured by the percentage of foreign faculty (teachers) and students.…”
Section: The Problem Of Supporting Scientific and Educational Institutions Is Considered A Methods Of Selective Financing Of Scientific Amentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But old agencies and new departments may still operate in the same area, and their individual priorities may continue to adversely affect the effectiveness of activities and of expenditures. Moreover, the creation of the Innovation Council is a step in the right direction, but it has attracted private-sector scepticism, as it relies exclusively on public-sector institutions (Breznitz and Ornston, 2017). As policies that promote innovation are difficult for governments to design and even more difficult for them to successfully implement, greater privatesector involvement could help the government identify the right policies, as in several productivity commissions of OECD countries, such as Denmark and New Zealand (Banks, 2015).…”
Section: Ensuring the Effectiveness Of Government Support To Smes Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may be especially problematic for young Polish companies that intend to roll their product out to the market, as venture capital plays a prominent role at a late stage of the innovation cycle. Venture capital investments had been subject to double taxation though CIT and PIT, as the profit achieved by the funds and dividends paid to shareholders were both taxed (Stroiński and Prager, 2012;Breznitz and Ornston, 2017). Regulatory uncertainty is also high.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, they also emphasised the need for a supportive policy environment for companies undertaking investment in innovation, and in the subsequent commercialisation of that innovation. Similar points were raised by Breznitz and Ornston (2017) who provided the example of Finland and Israel, where long-term and consistent funding for R&D and innovation from starting in 1970s had managed to transform countries into knowledge-intensive economies.…”
Section: Funding Availability and Financial Readinessmentioning
confidence: 57%