European commitment to COP21 and the role of energy consumption, FDI, trade and economic complexity in sustaining economic growth

Doğan, Buhari; Balsalobre‐Lorente, Daniel; Nasir, Muhammad

doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111146

Cited by 240 publications

(60 citation statements)

References 96 publications

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“…Many studies have tried to explain this relationship using different environmental and economic proxies (Bekun et al, 2019;Destek & Sinha, 2020;Dong et al, 2020;Neagu & Teodoru, 2019;Youssef et al, 2020). Among all the environmental and economic indicators, EF and ECI have attracted much attention in the past few years (Buhari et al, 2020;Chu, 2020;Pata, 2021). The following seminal research work used EF to explain the relationship between environment and economic activities.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does economic complexity matter for environmental sustainability? Using ecological footprint as an indicator

Rafique

Nadeem

Xia

et al. 2021

Environ Dev Sustain

136

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The current decade has witnessed the rise of empirical research in the domain of ecological footprint which has become a major scholarly area among environmental researchers. However, many key factors determining ecological footprint have been inadequately dealt within the existing body of knowledge. The current research aims to explore the association between economic complexity, human capital, renewable energy generation, urbanization, economic growth, export quality, trade and ecological footprint for the top ten economic complex countries. This study applied panel data estimators, for instance, fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS), dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) and the system-GMM long-run estimators from 1980 to 2017. The long-run estimates reveal that economic complexity, economic growth, export quality, trade and urbanization increase ecological footprint. Human capital and renewable energy generation help to mitigate ecological footprint. We conclude that investment in more renewable energy generation and its consumption and efficient use of human capital will improve economic complexity, export quality, and environment in developed and developing countries.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does economic complexity matter for environmental sustainability? Using ecological footprint as an indicator

Rafique

Nadeem

Xia

et al. 2021

Environ Dev Sustain

136

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Previous studies show a positive correlation between economic growth and energy consumption [39][40][41][42][43][44]. More recent research shows no long-run relationship between the two [45] or even suggesting that renewable energy consumption has a more effective impact on the economic growth [46,47].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

National Carbon Accounting—Analyzing the Impact of Urbanization and Energy-Related Factors upon CO2 Emissions in Central–Eastern European Countries by Using Machine Learning Algorithms and Panel Data Analysis

Nuţă

Zamfir

et al. 2021

Energies

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The work at hand assesses several driving factors of carbon emissions in terms of urbanization and energy-related parameters on a panel of emerging European economies, between 1990 and 2015. The use of machine learning algorithms and panel data analysis offered the possibility to determine the importance of the input variables by applying three algorithms (Random forest, XGBoost, and AdaBoost) and then by modeling the urbanization and the impact of energy intensity on the carbon emissions. The empirical results confirm the relationship between urbanization and energy intensity on CO2 emissions. The findings emphasize that separate components of energy consumption affect carbon emissions and, therefore, a transition toward renewable sources for energy needs is desirable. The models from the current study confirm previous studies’ observations made for other countries and regions. Urbanization, as a process, has an influence on the carbon emissions more than the actual urban regions do, confirming that all the activities carried out as urbanization efforts are more harmful than the resulted urban area. It is proper to say that the urban areas tend to embrace modern, more green technologies but the road to achieve environmentally friendly urban areas is accompanied by less environmentally friendly industries (such as the cement industry) and a high consumption of nonrenewable energy.

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“…It is worthwhile to mention here that the implications and conclusions of this work might be fruitful to reduce the oil and fossil fuel dependence of GCC countries. Export product diversification presents overall economic complexity, structural change, and manufacturing systems, as it affects the energy mix structure in the host country (Dogan et al, 2020b ; Rafique et al, 2021 ). Hence, studying the role of export diversification is logical and in line with the existing research work (Can et al, 2020 ; Shahbaz et al, 2019 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating the role of export product diversification for renewable, and non-renewable energy consumption in GCC (gulf cooperation council) countries: does the Kuznets hypothesis exist?

Fatima

Mentel

Doğan

et al. 2021

Environ Dev Sustain

Self Cite

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This study explores the effects of renewable and nonrenewable energy demand on export product diversification, economic growth, natural resources, human capital, and trade in GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) countries using data of six countries from 1990 to 2019. The empirical analysis integrates the panel unit root tests (IPS and CIPS), panel quantile regression, and fully modified OLS models. The empirical results confirm that there exists a significant negative relationship between renewable energy and export diversification; signifying that diversification of products will reduce renewable energy. Similarly, when compared to the square of export product diversification, it shows a positive and significant correlation. The empirical findings highlighted the presence of Kuznets's hypothesis between export product diversification, renewable, and non-renewable energy consumption. Furthermore, the findings suggest that natural resources and economic growth may increase overall energy consumption in GCC countries. It implies an important policy suggestion that encouraging export diversification will reduce GCC countries' reliance on oil to meet energy demand.

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European commitment to COP21 and the role of energy consumption, FDI, trade and economic complexity in sustaining economic growth

Cited by 240 publications

References 96 publications

Does economic complexity matter for environmental sustainability? Using ecological footprint as an indicator

Does economic complexity matter for environmental sustainability? Using ecological footprint as an indicator

National Carbon Accounting—Analyzing the Impact of Urbanization and Energy-Related Factors upon CO2 Emissions in Central–Eastern European Countries by Using Machine Learning Algorithms and Panel Data Analysis

Investigating the role of export product diversification for renewable, and non-renewable energy consumption in GCC (gulf cooperation council) countries: does the Kuznets hypothesis exist?

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