Evaluasi Performa Bobot Badan Dan Statistik Vital  Sapi Madura Berdasarkan Tahun Kelahiran

Sulistyoningtyas, I; Nurgiartiningsih, V.M. Ani; Ciptadi, Gatot

doi:10.23960/jipt.v5i2.p40-43

Cited by 5 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 1 publication

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“…It is conducted that the selection program in BPTU-HPT Denpasar successfully increased the BB of Bali cattle. However, the significant association between haplotype type and BB cannot yet be used as a genetic marker because BB is still highly dependent on the mother (Sulistiyoningtiyas et al 2017). Selection based on high birth weight is not recommended because of the difficulty of parent-bearing. )…”

Section: Association Of Genotype With Growth Traitsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polymorphism of Melanocortin-4 Receptor Gene and Its Association with Growth Traits in Bali Cattle

Kusminanto,

Hazimi,

Ceri

et al. 2023

JITV

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The melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) is a gene that controls growth traits.Â This gene is embedded in the leptin-melanocortin pathway and regulates body weight.Â Previous studies have successfully identified the genetic diversity of the MC4R associated with growth traits.Â However, studies on Bali cattle are limited.Â This study aimed to identify the SNP markers of the MC4R gene and its effect on birth body weight, weaning body weight, weaning chest girth, weaning withers height, weaning body length, yearling body weight, yearling chest girth, yearling withers height, and yearling body length in Bali cattle (n=43).Â The MC4R genotype was identified by sequencing and aligned using BioEdit v.7.2.5.Â The association between genotype and growth traits was analyzed using the GLM procedure and DMRT in RStudio program v.2022.02. Four SNPs were identified in the exon region: Â g.355GT, g.394CT, g.463GA, and g.682GA. Â Based on the Chi-square test, the population was fitted with HWE (p0.05).Â Genotype-phenotype association based on SNPs showed no significant result (p0.05) where the g.682GA (AG) locus had values of WB (104.33+17.15 kg), WCG (112.83+3.66 kg), WBL (89.50+3.94 kg), YB (124.17+22.44 kg), YCG (120.50+5.50 kg), and YBL (92.83+4.31 kg) higher than the other genotypes.Â Association based on haplotype type showed significant results (p0.05) in BB, where haplotype 2 had the highest BB (21.17+0.75 kg).Â In conclusion, the SNP markers found in this study were polymorphic but did not affect growth traits in Bali cattle.

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Section: Association Of Genotype With Growth Traitsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polymorphism of Melanocortin-4 Receptor Gene and Its Association with Growth Traits in Bali Cattle

Kusminanto,

Hazimi,

Ceri

et al. 2023

JITV

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Evaluation of Birth Weight and Body Measurements of Madura Cattle based on Year of Birth and Breeding System in Madura Breeding Centre, Indonesia

Nurgiartiningsih

Furqon

Rochadi

et al. 2020

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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This research was conducted to evaluate the birth weight and body measurement of Madura cattle based on year of birth and different breeding systems. The research was conducted in Technical Unit for Animal Breeding and Veterinary in Madura. A total of 137 Madura cattles born in 2014 to 2019 were observed for its birth weight (BW), chest girth (CG), body length (BL) and wither height (WH). The data were analyzed by using one-way ANOVA to understand the effect of year of birth on birth weight and t-test to analyze the effect of sex and breeding system on birth weight. The results showed that the mean BW, CG, BL and WH were 16.25±2.37 kg, 58.23±4.9 cm, 50.59±7.68 cm, 60.75±4.92 cm for Madura heifer and 17.08±2.4 kg, 59.12±4.04, 51.09±4.75, 63.78±4.07 kg for Madura bull calf, respectively. Birth weight of bull calf was significantly higher than the heifer (P=0.02). Moreover, the practiced natural mating in Madura cattle were higher (62.04%) compared to artificial insemination (37.96%). Birth weight of Madura cattle in 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 were 17.07±3.02 kg, 17.13±2.56 kg, 17.91±2.58 kg, 16.75±2.09 kg, 16.40±1.84 kg, and 18.01±2.38 kg, respectively. The research concludes that the BW, CG, BL and WH of Madura calves at birth were not significantly different between year of birth and showed uncertain patern.

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Profile and population dynamics of Aceh cattle in livestock breeding and forage centre, Indrapuri

Widyaningrum

Budisatria

Fathoni

et al. 2021

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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This study aims to determine the profile and population dynamics of Aceh cattle in Livestock Breeding and Forage Center (BPTU-HPT), Indrapuri. On the Aceh cattle profile, qualitative data consisting of the colour and form of the horns and quantitative data consisting of the weight and body size were used. The data for population dynamics was the livestock recording data, which includes population structure of Aceh cattle, death, births, expenditure and animal input data for five years (2015 to 2019). Population dynamics have been predicted by time series analysis. The results showed Aceh cattle in BPTU-HPT Indrapuri have a predominantly brick red colour, with a lower body weight and size compared to other local Indonesian cattle. Furthermore, it was projected that the population dynamics of Aceh cattle will increase by an average of 65 heads or 6.02 per cent from 2020 to 2024. In conclusion, Aceh cattle have different profile from other local Indonesian cattle, with a smaller phenotype in particular, but a strong resistance to bad environments. Furthermore, based on the estimates of population dynamics analysis, it has the potential to continue evolving as breeding stock source in BPTU-HPT, Indrapuri.

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Evaluasi Performa Bobot Badan Dan Statistik Vital Sapi Madura Berdasarkan Tahun Kelahiran

Abstract: ABSTRACT

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

Polymorphism of Melanocortin-4 Receptor Gene and Its Association with Growth Traits in Bali Cattle

Polymorphism of Melanocortin-4 Receptor Gene and Its Association with Growth Traits in Bali Cattle

Evaluation of Birth Weight and Body Measurements of Madura Cattle based on Year of Birth and Breeding System in Madura Breeding Centre, Indonesia

Profile and population dynamics of Aceh cattle in livestock breeding and forage centre, Indrapuri

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