Evaluating the energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions from managing municipal, construction, and demolition solid waste

Martins, Maria Auxiliadora de Barros; Crispim, Adriele Maria de Cassia; Ferreira, Matheus Liberato; Santos, Ivan Felipe dos; Melo, Mírian de Lourdes Noronha Motta; Barros, Regina Mambeli; Filho, Geraldo Lúcio Tiago

doi:10.1016/j.clwas.2022.100070

Cited by 9 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 40 publications

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“…where: CAt: costs in year t; r: interest rate (%); t: year of the investment. Finally, in order to determin the total energy generated, the energy for each year (EA t ) was calculated using Equation (7), assuming that no electrical energy generation would occur in year 0:…”

Section: Energy and Economic Evaluationmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Evaluation of Biogas Energy from Co-Digestion of Organic Urban Solid Waste with Lime Mud

et al. 2023

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The elevated presence of organic material in Brazilian urban solid waste, along with mismanagement of its disposal, can aggravate environmental problems from greenhouse gas emissions to water and soil pollution. In parallel, the paper and cellulose industries consume considerable resources and produce important solid wastes, including lime mud. These urban and industrial realities present common ground, from which a little-studied alternative arises in using biogas electrical energy from the co-digestion of the organic portion of urban solid waste using lime mud. This intersection can reduce the environmental impacts associated with inadequate management and disposal of solid waste, providing industry financial economy resources and contributing to Brazilian energy grid diversification. The current study used economic–financial indicators to evaluate the proposal’s economic feasibility. The obtained results presented a minimum population of 165,200 inhabitants, generating 39,295.77 m3/year of methane, in order to enable a co-digestion proposal. The sensitivity analysis indicated that a population of 185,500 inhabitants would provide a 10-year payback, an energy rate of USD 0.139, and 44,124.49 m3/year of methane to supply the population with power. The net present value was USD 23,336.94, with an internal return rate of 14.71% and a levelized energy cost of 0.103 USD/kWh.

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Section: Energy and Economic Evaluationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The combined use of anaerobic digestion and incineration was used by [6]. Ashes resulting from incineration can be used to manufacture cementitious materials, as described in [7]. Currently, the primary form of solid waste disposal in Brazil is through Sanitary Landfills (SL).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of Biogas Energy from Co-Digestion of Organic Urban Solid Waste with Lime Mud

et al. 2023

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“…The use of solid waste to produce RDF in cement manufacturing has been demonstrated in data from European nations with well-established waste collection systems and high disposal costs Moreover, it is an alternative to regulated waste disposal. Therefore, using RDF as a renewable fuel in the cement industry or power plants will decrease the waste required to landfill, energy consumption, high usage of raw materials, and greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) (Hemidat et al, 2019;Martins et al, 2022;Zhao et al, 2016). Moreover, solid waste can be used as a source of energy as well as the electricity to achieve carbon neutrality.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Solid waste management by RDF production from landfilled waste to renewable fuel of Nonthaburi

Rahotharn,

Khemkhao,

Kaewpengkrow

2023

Int. J. Renew. Energy Dev.

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A worldwide increase in waste production and energy demand as the world's population grows and consumes more resources: therefore, sustainable waste management strategies are important.The goal of this work is to researchthe guidelines for the appropriate RDF production and landfill waste management of the Nonthaburi province, Thailand. Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) produced from landfilled Waste (LW) in Nonthaburi was investigated the physicochemical. The following procedure has implemented for the production of LW to RDF of 25 tons/hr of LW: (i) the LW was placed in a pre-shredder, which was followed by a primary crusher. (ii) metals were removed from the waste stream using a magnetic separator (iii) the LW was transferred using a conveyor belt to a dynamic disc screen, where recyclable waste was separated into smaller sizes less than 80 mm.; (iv) the waste passed through an air separator to reject high-density materials (soil and glass); (v) the undesired material were separated manually, and (vi) the desired material were baled. RDF composition consisted of 78.16-67.93% plastics, 2.29 -4.34% rubber, 1.27% wood, 1.53-2.19 % textile, and other (soil-like material) 12.19-26.72%. The proximate and elemental analysis of RDF was determined according to the ASTM method. The moisture content was reduced, and the heating value increased to 18.08-29.41 MJ/kg. The results suggested high carbon and low nitrogen content suitable for energy conversion. The separation can effectively convert LW to RDF, which can apply as a alternative fuel.. Therefore, RDF can contribute to a more sustainable and circular economy.

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Harnessing Computer Science to Drive Sustainable Supply Chains Facing Resilience Organizational Complexity

Guerrero-Sánchez,

Hernández-Jaimes,

Guerrero-Grajeda

et al. 2024

Communications in Computer and Information Science

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Evaluating the energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions from managing municipal, construction, and demolition solid waste

Cited by 9 publications

References 40 publications

Evaluation of Biogas Energy from Co-Digestion of Organic Urban Solid Waste with Lime Mud

Evaluation of Biogas Energy from Co-Digestion of Organic Urban Solid Waste with Lime Mud

Solid waste management by RDF production from landfilled waste to renewable fuel of Nonthaburi

Harnessing Computer Science to Drive Sustainable Supply Chains Facing Resilience Organizational Complexity

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