Evaluating the Periodontal Status and Oral Hygiene Habits Among Dental Patients

Eren, Gözde Gülnihal; Becerik, Sema

doi:10.5152/imj.2016.77598

Cited by 10 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…In previous studies, the rates of periodontitis and gingivitis in our society were found to be %30.5, %69.5 by Eren et al (13), and %30.5, %69.5 by Ertümer et al (14), while we found as %49, %46.7, respectively. In our study, the high rate of periodontitis may have been due to the wide age range of adult individuals and the fact that it was made in a narrow area.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 47%

The validity of the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) in epidemiological studies of periodontal diseases

Tanık

Gul

2020

Int Dent Res

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity of partial CPITN (PCPITN) and full-mouth CPITN (FCPITN) indexes from CPITN index versions used in the diagnosis of periodontal disease. Method: The study included 1,000 patients over the age of 20. The clinical attachment loss examination and clinically assisted full-mouth periodontal examination (gold standard) including the depth of the periodontal pocket on probing and dental stones were performed. PCPITN and FCPITN index versions were compared with the gold standard oral examination. Sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic estimation tables were statistically created from the obtained data. Results: For Gingivitis, the sensitivity of the PCPITN index was found to be 68.88%, specificity was 85.94% and the field value under the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve was 0.6893. For periodontitis, FCPITN index sensitivity was 89.28%, specificity was 96.56% and field value under the ROC curve was 0.931. Conclusion: Although FCPITN and PCPITN indexes have a near moderate value in the diagnosis of gingivitis, they were found to be more effective in the diagnosis of periodontitis. We think that the FCPITN index is particularly effective in the diagnosis of periodontitis. How to cite this article: Tanık A, Gül M. The validity of the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) in Epidemiological Studies of Periodontal Diseases. Int Dent Res 2020;10(2):44-48. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.2020.vol10.no2.3 Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 47%

The validity of the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) in epidemiological studies of periodontal diseases

Tanık

Gul

2020

Int Dent Res

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“…37 Eren ve ark.nın yaptığı çalışma sonucunda, sigara kullanımının ağız hijyenini olumsuz etkilediği belirtilmiştir. 38 Shuja ve ark.nın çalışmasında, sigara kullanımının ağız sağlığı problemleri ile ilişkili olduğu bildirilmiştir. Bu problemler dişlerde lekelenme, diş çürüğü, kötü tat, ağız kokusu, yara iyileşmesinde gecikme ve ağız kanserleridir.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Eğitim seviyeleri arasında alt gruplar incelendiğinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki bulunmadı (p>0,05). Sigara kullananların DMFT oranı (8,82) kullanmayanlardan (7,38) daha yüksek saptandı (p<0,05).…”

Section: Bulgularunclassified

The Evaluation of the Effect of Tooth Brushing and Smoking Habits on DMFT Ratio with Respect to Demographic Data

Karaoğlanoğlu¹,

Aydın²,

Oktay³

et al. 2018

Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci

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Ö ÖZ ZE ET T A Am ma aç ç: : Çalışmamızın amacı, 75. Yıl Ankara Ağız Diş Sağlığı Hastanesine başvuran, yaş aralığı 18-80 yıl olan bireylerde diş fırçalama, sigara içme alışkanlıklarını demografik verilere göresaptayarak çürük, kayıp, dolgulu dişler (DMFT) oranının yaş, diş fırçalama, eğitim durumu ve sigara kullanımı ile ilişkisini incelemektir. Yaş, cinsiyet, eğitim durumu ve gelir düzeyi ile diş fırçalama arasında ilişki olup olmadığını araştırmaktır. G Ge er re eç ç v ve e Y Yö ön nt te em ml le er r: : Araştırma kapsamında 251 (%57) kadın, 189 (%43) erkek toplam 440 hasta muayene edildi. Hastaların diş fırçalama sıklığı, sigara kullanım durumu, DMFT indeksini içeren ağız ve diş sağlığı muayene formları hazırlandı. Hastaların cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim durumu, aylık ortalama gelir düzeyi gibi sosyodemografik verileri kaydedildi. Pearson Ki-kare ve ANOVA testi istatistiksel karşılaştırmada kullanıldı (p<0,05). B Bu ul lg gu ul la ar r: : Araştırmamızdaki istatistiksel sonuçlara göre; yaş, diş fırçalama, eğitim durumu ve sigara kullanımı ile DMF-T oranı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki var iken (p<0,05), cinsiyet, gelir ve içilen sigara adeti ile anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamaktadır (p>0,05). Diş fırçalama ile ilgili yapılan istatistiksel analizlerde yaş, cinsiyet ve eğitim durumu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki var iken (p<0,05); gelir ile anlamlı bir ilişki yoktur (p>0,05). S So on nu uç ç: : Elde edilen bulgular sonucunda, diş fırçalama alışkanlığının yanı sıra toplumun eğitim seviyesinin yükseltilmesi ve sigara kullanımının azaltılmasının DMFT oranı üzerinde olumlu etki yapacağı düşünülmektedir. Ülke düzeyinde diş çürük durumunu ve tedavi gereksinimini gösteren verilerin elde edilmesi ağız ve diş sağlığı düzeyini artıracak, koruyucu ve tedavi edici politikaların geliştirilmesinde hedeflerin belirlenmesini sağlayacaktır.A An na ah h t ta ar r K Ke e l li i m me e l le er r: : DMF indeksi; diş çürükleri; sigara içme A AB BS S T TR RA AC CT T O Ob bj je ec ct ti iv ve e: : The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between decayed, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) ratio and age, education level, tooth brushing and smoking habits of 18-80 years of age patients who referred to 75 th year Oral and Dental Health Care Hospital. The relationship between tooth brushing and demographic variables such as age, gender, education level and income is investigated. M Ma at te er ri ia al l a an nd d M Me et th ho od ds s: : A total of 440 patients, 251 (57%) women and 189 (43%) men were examined. The frequency of tooth brushing, smoking status, DMFT indexes were recorded to examination forms. Sociodemographical data such as gender, age, education level and monthly income were collected. Pearson Chi-Square and ANOVA tests were performed for comparisons as statistical analysis (p<0.05). R Re es su ul lt ts s: : Statistically significant relation between DMF-T ratios and age, tooth brushing, education level, smoking was found (p<0.05) whereas relationship between DMFT and gender, income, numb...

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“…This study may not completely disclose the level of knowledge about the ODH of the patients in the entire southeast region of Turkey due to the limited population size, but it can be a guide for information about the ODH of adult patients in this region. In previous studies, Eren et al 16 studied on 187 patients and reported the proportion of periodontitis and gingivitis in our society as 30.5% and 69.5%, respectively; Gökalp et al 6 reported as 34.1% and 35.9%, respectively, in 3176 patients aged 35-74; and Ertümer et al 17 reported as 28.3% and 57.7%, respectively, in 350 patients, while we found these numbers as 64.3% and 35.7%, respectively. The higher rate of periodontitis found in the present study may be due to the fact that the total number of individuals is more, or due to the extended age range, or due to the limited region.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Determination of the knowledge level of adult patients about periodontal and dental health in southeast Turkey: a cross sectional study and epidemiological research

Tanık¹

2021

Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi

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The study aims to determine the level of knowledge about periodontal and dental health and the prevalence of periodontal diseases of adult patients in the southeast region of Turkey. Material and Method: The study included 10 thousand patients aged 18 to 77 years. To gather information about demographic characteristics, oral hygiene, oral care habits, and periodontal status, a questionnaire of 15 questions were applied to the participants. The probing pocket depth (PPD) of all patients participated in the research were measured from 4 surfaces of the teeth. The collected data was analyzed statistically. Results: In this study, there was a statistically significant difference between gender and age and between those who went to dental doctors when had a toothache and those brushing teeth twice a day (p<0.001). The proportion of the respondents to these two questions was the highest in women and 18-30 age groups. There was a significant difference between halitosis and gum bleeding and between periodontal condition and education of level (p<0.001). The proportion of those who answered these two questions was found to be higher in those with periodontitis and high school-level education. In terms of periodontitis, men are at risk of 1.33 times more (95% CI: 1.23-1.45) compared to women, and age group of 44-56 years is at risk of 1.73 times more (95% CI: 1.41-2.53) compared to the age group of 18-30 years. Conclusion: According to the survey results, the majority of participants have knowledge about periodontal and dental health, but we think that individuals do not perform oral care to maintain oral and dental health due to the high prevalence of periodontal disease. The validity of this questionnaire can be investigated in larger population field studies.

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Evaluating the Periodontal Status and Oral Hygiene Habits Among Dental Patients

Cited by 10 publications

References 21 publications

The validity of the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) in epidemiological studies of periodontal diseases

The validity of the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) in epidemiological studies of periodontal diseases

The Evaluation of the Effect of Tooth Brushing and Smoking Habits on DMFT Ratio with Respect to Demographic Data

Determination of the knowledge level of adult patients about periodontal and dental health in southeast Turkey: a cross sectional study and epidemiological research

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