Evaluation of Community-based Sanitation Program Implementation in Central and East Java

Abstract

Goal 6 of the SDGs has a target for clean water and sanitation, by 2030 the UN has a target of providing universal access to sanitation. Safely managed sanitation can support the progress to supporting socioeconomic development and promoting equality. In developing countries, a majority of the general population does not have access to proper sanitation. Therefore, there are still many challenges faced for sanitation in developing country. Unmanaged sanitation has a negative impact to human health and the environment. In developing countries that has a lot of under developed and rural area, community-based sanitation program is one of the approach for educating and improving sanitation. This study has an objective to evaluate the current implementation of community-based sanitation programs in Indonesia. This study is a literature review that analyzed various sources in a systematical way to evaluate the implementation of community based sanitation programs in Indonesia. In conclusion, the implementation of community based sanitation programs yield a positive impact for the targeted community. The factors that has influence are community involvement, funding and enforcement of sanctions.

Training on making composter bins for household organic waste treatment

“…Namun, pada kenyataannya banyak aspek non teknis yang mempengaruhi keber hasilan CBSWM, seperti kesadaran dan perilaku mengelola sampah dalam masyarakat. Aspek lainnya seperti keterlibatan masyarakat, pendanaan, dan penegakan sanksi juga menjadi penting dalam implementasi program berbasis masyarakat (Sidjabat & Gunawan, 2020).…”

Determinants of the influence of community participation on the sustainability of local system community-based sanitation programs in Temanggung Regency

“…In this case, the community plays an important part in enhancing health and hygiene conditions in their area to reduce the risk of spreading disease [3]. The SANIMAS program emphasizes the significance of the participation from the community and involvement in the planning, implementation, and management of sanitation provision [27]. In practice, communities need encouragement from various parties to create an adequate sanitation environment [29] In addition, community participation not only increases the success rate of the program but also contributes to its sustainability [1].…”