Evaluation of condylar structures on panoramic radiographs in adolescent patients with celiac disease

Yavan, Mehmet Ali; İşman, Eren; Kocahan, Sayad

doi:10.5603/fm.a2018.0051

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…The condylar process is the key anatomic part of mandible that is responsible for growth of mandibular bone in both vertical and sagittal directions (Yavan et al, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Panoramic Study of the Morphology of Mandibular Condyle in a Sample of Population from Basrah City

et al. 2020

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The study aims to evaluate the morphological variation of mandibular condyle This analysis was composed of 450 digital orthopantomograms taken for routine investigation to assess the morphology of 900 condylar heads. Condylar morphology was classified into four types (oval, bird beak, diamond and crooked finger). Most common occurring shape were evaluated, symmetry of condylar shape and most common combinations of the condylar shapes present in population were assessed. Out of 900 mandibular condyle, type 1(oval) of condyle was the most commonly appearing shape (56 %), followed by type 3 (diamond), type 2(bird beak) and finally type 4 (crooked finger). Symmetry was seen in 74.2 % of the total sample with the oval-oval was the most commonly occurring. Routine use of orthopantomography can assist dentist in assessment of condylar morphology alterations. Oval shape was the most common in all age groups in males and females. More studies on Iraqi population evaluating mandibular condyle are needed to provide standardized values for mandibular anatomical parts.

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“…The condylar process is the key anatomic part of mandible that is responsible for growth of mandibular bone in both vertical and sagittal directions (Yavan et al, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Panoramic Study of the Morphology of Mandibular Condyle in a Sample of Population from Basrah City

et al. 2020

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“…The morphology, dimensions, and symmetry of craniofacial structures such as the mandibular condyle and ramus can be affected by certain systemic diseases, craniofacial anomalies, the sagittal and transversal relationship of the maxillae and mandible, and vertical skeletal patterns [1,8,9,[16][17][18][19]23]. Although controversial, the results of studies evaluating ramus length, condyle dimensions, condylar distances, and asymmetries in individuals with a different vertical skeletal pattern have generally asserted that hyperdivergent individuals have lower ramus length values [1,8,9].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A two-dimensional (2D) or 3D radiographic examination can be used to evaluate the dimensions and morphology of the mandibular condyle and ramus [1,8,9,[17][18][19][22][23][24]. Although CBCT is considered the gold standard for this type of craniofacial examination and provides more diagnostic information [1,9], its radiation dose is higher than DPRs, and thus it is costly [24].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Mandibular asymmetries can be evaluated clinically or using diagnostic materials such as posteroanterior cephalometric radiographs, dental panoramic radiographs (DPRs), and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) records [1,8,9,[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]. However, ramal and condylar dimensions and condyle morphology can be generally evaluated on DPRs [17][18][19][21][22][23][24] and CBCT [1,8,9,16]. The use of CBCT in the accurate and reliable evaluation of craniofacial structures offers important advantages, such as high resolution and three dimensional (3D) imaging [8,25].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Evaluation of associations between condylar morphology, ramus height, and mandibular plane angle in various vertical skeletal patterns: a digital radiographic study

Türker

Yaşar

2022

BMC Oral Health

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Background To evaluate condylar morphology, ramus height, and asymmetry indexes in patients with different vertical skeletal patterns and to determine the association between condylar and ramal measurements with the mandibular plane angle. Methods Dental panoramic radiographs of 60 patients with different skeletal patterns were evaluated. According to the cranial base (Sella-Nasion)-mandibular plane (SN-MP) angle, the patients were divided into three groups: normal angle (NA), low angle (LA), and high angle (HA). The condylar area, condylar perimeter, condylar heights, and ramus height were measured, and the asymmetry index value of each measurement was calculated. A one-way analysis of variance as well as a post hoc Tukey and Kruskall-Wallis tests were used to determine intergroup differences. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationship between all measurements and SN-MP. Results The intergroup comparison of condylar area, condylar perimeter, condylar heights, and ramus height measurements showed that the patients in the LA group have statistically significantly greater values compared to those in the HA group. A statistically significant difference was detected between the NA and LA groups only in the condylar area measurements. There was no statistical difference only in the ramus height measurements between the NA and HA groups. Asymmetry index values of the groups were similar. The negative correlations were found between all measurements and the SN-MP angle. Conclusion HA individuals have lower ramus heights and smaller condylar morphologies than NA and LA individuals. In addition, as the SN-MP angle increases, the condyle dimensions and ramus height decrease, and this is a clinically important finding.

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“…(3) The condylar process is a crucial anatomic element of the mandible that is responsible for vertical and sagittal mandibular bone development. (4) Anthropologists are interested in the condyle because the morphology, dimensions, and relationship between the component tissues of the TMJ can vary significantly. Such variation may play an essential role in diagnosing of temporomandibular joint disorder.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Radiographic assessment of gender-related condylar head morphologic changes using a Cone Beam Computed Tomography. A retrospective study

Bahnasy

Magdy

Riad

2022

Egyptian Dental Journal

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Objective: stratification of mandibular condylar head morphologic and dimensional variation in both genders. Materials and methods:This is a retrospective study included 800 subject. Sample assignment into two groups with block randomization for gender and age using a computer software. The CBCT of the participants were interpreted for classification of the condylar head shape and condylar head dimensions in terms of height, antro-posterior length and mediolateral width. Results:In regards to the condylar shape, there was no statistically significant difference between males and females at P-value >0.05. The condylar head height and width were found to be statistically significant between males and females at P-value <0.001. The highest mean value was found in males. Eventually, there was no statistically significant difference in anteroposterior parameter between males and females groups (p>0.05) on both sides. Conclusions:Within the limitation of the present study sample, the radiographic analysis has shown that there is no difference in condylar head morphology between males and females. In regards to dimensional variation the condylar head was found to be significantly wider and higher in males.

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Evaluation of condylar structures on panoramic radiographs in adolescent patients with celiac disease

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

A Panoramic Study of the Morphology of Mandibular Condyle in a Sample of Population from Basrah City

A Panoramic Study of the Morphology of Mandibular Condyle in a Sample of Population from Basrah City

Evaluation of associations between condylar morphology, ramus height, and mandibular plane angle in various vertical skeletal patterns: a digital radiographic study

Radiographic assessment of gender-related condylar head morphologic changes using a Cone Beam Computed Tomography. A retrospective study

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