2015
DOI: 10.1155/2015/434537
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Existence and Convergence of the Positive Solutions of a Discrete Epidemic Model

Abstract: We consider a class of system of nonlinear difference equations arising from mathematical models describing a discrete epidemic model. Sufficient conditions are established that guarantee the existence of positive solutions, the existence of a unique nonnegative equilibrium, and the convergence of the positive solutions to the nonnegative equilibrium of the system of difference equations. The obtained results are new and they complement previously known results.

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Flow diagram of the control-free model transitions [45,46]. In particular, a discrete epidemic model is investigated in [14], which possesses a unique nonnegative equilibrium to which the solutions converge, and the case of imperfect vaccination under nonlinear incidence rate is investigated in [16]. On the other hand, in [47], general conditions for maintenance of the positivity of a dynamic system under its discretization are given and discussed.…”
Section: The Seiadr Epidemic Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Flow diagram of the control-free model transitions [45,46]. In particular, a discrete epidemic model is investigated in [14], which possesses a unique nonnegative equilibrium to which the solutions converge, and the case of imperfect vaccination under nonlinear incidence rate is investigated in [16]. On the other hand, in [47], general conditions for maintenance of the positivity of a dynamic system under its discretization are given and discussed.…”
Section: The Seiadr Epidemic Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The positivity of the solution is investigated in a number of works. See, for instance, [10][11][12][13] and [14] and some references therein. In particular, the properties of boundedness, oscillatory behaviors, positivity, and stability together with the injection of some constant, feedback regular, and impulsive control laws are investigated in [10,11] in proposed true-mass epidemic SEIR models with uncertainties and eventual delays.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Thus, the final stages of the illness under study can be split into live and immune individuals, i.e., recovered (R) subpopulation, and infectious and dead individuals, i.e., dead (D) subpopulation. Given this, it has been widely studied the non negativity of the solutions [14][15][16] and the use of perturbations and nonlinear incidence rates (as seen in [17][18][19] and [19][20][21][22], respectively). Reducing the disease within the population should be main objective of the control measures proposed i.e., vaccination strategies and the medical treatment of the infectious subpopulation through antiviral treatment or care of the symptoms, which we will also include in our equations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The positivity of the solution is investigated in a number of works. See, for instance, [6][7][8][9]12] and some references therein. The use of nonlinear incidence rates in the models is also investigated in a number of papers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%