2018
DOI: 10.1111/pai.12932
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Exposure to phthalates is associated with acute urticaria in children

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Cited by 7 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, rapid economic development with Westernized lifestyles and urbanization is associated with an increasing trend in allergic rhinitis [ 24 ]. Further more, a previous study reported that various outdoor environmen tal factors (i.e., air pollution, weather condition, aero allergen, and respiratory virus infection) and endocrine disrup tion chemicals (i.e., phthalate, paraben, and triclosan) may have affected the prevalence of allergic rhinitis [ 13 , 25 , 26 ]. The signifi cant increase in allergic rhinitis prevalence requires the establish ment of a global strategy of effective prevention and treatment [ 24 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, rapid economic development with Westernized lifestyles and urbanization is associated with an increasing trend in allergic rhinitis [ 24 ]. Further more, a previous study reported that various outdoor environmen tal factors (i.e., air pollution, weather condition, aero allergen, and respiratory virus infection) and endocrine disrup tion chemicals (i.e., phthalate, paraben, and triclosan) may have affected the prevalence of allergic rhinitis [ 13 , 25 , 26 ]. The signifi cant increase in allergic rhinitis prevalence requires the establish ment of a global strategy of effective prevention and treatment [ 24 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We believe that urinary concentration of Pb and TCs are reliable biomarkers for evaluating these exposures. It is well-known that another chemicals such as phthalate [22], metabolites of diethylhexyl [23] and bisphenol A [24] increased the risk of allergy. We should pay more attention to another chemicals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the widespread use of phthalates and the identification of possible adverse health effects, governments have restricted exposure levels and increased monitoring 2 . Phthalates may have harmful effects on the reproductive system by functioning as endocrine disruptors and are associated with allergic diseases such as eczema, urticaria, asthma, and rhinitis as well as airway inflammation and reduced lung function 2‐5 . The route of exposure is usually via ingestion, inhalation, intravenous injection, and skin absorption 1 .…”
Section: Rrs5 (Hpa/l/s) Ax (Hpa/l/s) Vol 0‐5 CM (Cm3) Vol 2‐5 Cm (Cm3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Particularly, children are more likely to have exposure to phthalates than adults through ingestion of dietary sources or inhalation of dust from phthalate containing products. Recent studies demonstrated that exposure to phthalates influences T helper 2 (Th2) cells, cytokines, and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), a marker of type 2 airway inflammation 1‐6 . However, the association of phthalates with functional parameters of allergic diseases, such as upper nasal airway patency or lower small airway dysfunction, is unknown.…”
Section: Rrs5 (Hpa/l/s) Ax (Hpa/l/s) Vol 0‐5 CM (Cm3) Vol 2‐5 Cm (Cm3mentioning
confidence: 99%
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