1992
DOI: 10.1016/0094-5765(92)90063-o
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Faint object camera: European contribution to the Hubble Space Telescope

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Cited by 18 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…43,44 The Hubble Space Telescope's Faint Object Camera, and, more recently, the European Space Agency's X-ray Multi-Mirror satellite, launched in 1999, were fitted with a photon counting imaging optical monitor. 45,46 Linearity, high dynamic range, high sensitivity, zero read-out noise, large area, well-defined Poisson statistics and good spectral response in the UV are particular strengths of the photon counting imaging approach. Applications of photon counting imaging to diverse fields such as autoradiography, 47 bioluminescence 48 and fluorescence imaging 49 have also been reported.…”
Section: Photon Counting Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…43,44 The Hubble Space Telescope's Faint Object Camera, and, more recently, the European Space Agency's X-ray Multi-Mirror satellite, launched in 1999, were fitted with a photon counting imaging optical monitor. 45,46 Linearity, high dynamic range, high sensitivity, zero read-out noise, large area, well-defined Poisson statistics and good spectral response in the UV are particular strengths of the photon counting imaging approach. Applications of photon counting imaging to diverse fields such as autoradiography, 47 bioluminescence 48 and fluorescence imaging 49 have also been reported.…”
Section: Photon Counting Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are various technological implementations of photon counting image intensifiers, e.g. a cascade intensifier [28] was used on the Hubble space telescope's faint object camera [29,30], but the most modern implementations of this technique employ microchannel plates (MCPs), as discussed below in section 4.1.…”
Section: Wide-field Tcspcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditionally, image intensifiers have been used for wide-field photon counting imaging, for example the Faint Object Camera on the Hubble Space Telescope was based on a cascade intensifier. 10 The prime consideration at the time it was designed and built was sensitivity, not photon arrival timing. In modern microchannel plate (MCP)-based intensifiers, an incoming photon hits a photocathode creating a photoelectron, which creates secondary electrons in the MCP pores when it is accelerated through a high voltage.…”
Section: Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%