Fecal Transplant: The Benefits and Harms of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

Goldenberg, David; Melmed, Gil Y.

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-46712-7_9

Clinical Understanding of the Human Gut Microbiome 2023

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-46712-7_9

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Fecal Transplant: The Benefits and Harms of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

David Goldenberg,

Gil Y. Melmed

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2024

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Cited by 2 publications

References 62 publications

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Next-Generation Probiotics and Chronic Diseases: A Review of Current Research and Future Directions

Tiwari,

Ika Krisnawati,

Susilowati

et al. 2024

J. Agric. Food Chem.

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The burgeoning field of microbiome research has profoundly reshaped our comprehension of human health, particularly highlighting the potential of probiotics and fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) as therapeutic interventions. While the benefits of traditional probiotics are well-recognized, the efficacy and mechanisms remain ambiguous, and FMT's long-term effects are still being investigated. Recent advancements in high-throughput sequencing have identified gut microbes with significant health benefits, paving the way for next-generation probiotics (NGPs). These NGPs, engineered through synthetic biology and bioinformatics, are designed to address specific disease states with enhanced stability and viability. This review synthesizes current research on NGP stability, challenges in delivery, and their applications in preventing and treating chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular diseases. We explore the physiological characteristics, safety profiles, and mechanisms of action of various NGP strains while also addressing the challenges and opportunities presented by their integration into clinical practice. The potential of NGPs to revolutionize microbiome-based therapies and improve clinical outcomes is immense, underscoring the need for further research to optimize their efficacy and ensure their safety.

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Next-Generation Probiotics and Chronic Diseases: A Review of Current Research and Future Directions

Tiwari,

Ika Krisnawati,

Susilowati

et al. 2024

J. Agric. Food Chem.

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Modulatory effects of traditional Chinese medicines on gut microbiota and the microbiota-gut-x axis

Luo,

Che,

Guo

et al. 2024

Front. Pharmacol.

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The gut microbiota offers numerous benefits to the human body, including the promotion of nutrient absorption, participation in metabolic processes, and enhancement of immune function. Recent studies have introduced the concept of the gut-organ axis, which encompasses interactions such as the gut-brain axis, gut-liver axis, and gut-lung axis. This concept underscores the complex interplay between gut microbiota and various organs and tissues, including the brain, heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, muscles, and bones. Growing evidence indicates that gut microbiota can influence the onset and progression of multi-organ system diseases through their effects on the gut-organ axis. Traditional Chinese medicine has demonstrated significant efficacy in regulating the gastrointestinal system, leveraging its unique advantages. Considerable advancements have been made in understanding the role of gut microbiota and the gut-organ axis within the mechanisms of action of traditional Chinese medicine. This review aims to elucidate the roles of gut microbiota and the gut-organ axis in human health, explore the potential connections between traditional Chinese medicine and gut microbiota, and examine the therapeutic effects of traditional Chinese medicine on the microbiota-gut-organ axis. Furthermore, the review addresses the limitations and challenges present in current research while proposing potential directions for future investigations in this area.

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Fecal Transplant: The Benefits and Harms of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

Cited by 2 publications

References 62 publications

Next-Generation Probiotics and Chronic Diseases: A Review of Current Research and Future Directions

Next-Generation Probiotics and Chronic Diseases: A Review of Current Research and Future Directions

Modulatory effects of traditional Chinese medicines on gut microbiota and the microbiota-gut-x axis

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