We show, through thermal conductivity coefficient measurements of Li 2 TiGeO 5 ceramics, that the anomaly associated with the ferroelastic phase transition can be distinguished. We correlate this anomaly with the measurement of the domain structure observed in the vicinity of phase transition temperature T c . Near the T c , the appearance of ferroelastic domains which become new scattering centers for thermal waves, strongly affect the thermal conductivity in Li 2 TiGeO 5 ceramics.