“…Fretting is a small (0.1-300 μm) repeated periodic relative sliding or rolling motion or motion state between the contact surfaces of two components under the action of cyclic loading. 1,2 The fretting fatigue damage caused by fretting, commonly known as "cancer" in industry, extensively exists in aerospace, 3 rail transit, 4 oil pipelines, 5 biomedicine, 6 wind power generation, 7 and other fields, seriously restricting the actual service life of key components. 8,9 As the key component of the aero-engine, the compressor blades are served in the environment of "three high and one long" (high temperature, high pressure, high speed, and long-term reciprocating cycle).…”