2010
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/23/1/015901
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First-principles study of spontaneous polarization in SrBi2Ta2O9

Abstract: We investigate the spontaneous polarization in SrBi₂Ta₂O₉ by analyzing the maximally localized Wannier functions using a first-principles method. The calculated spontaneous polarization in ferroelectric SrBi(2)Ta(2)O(9) along the polarized a axis is 23.8 µC cm( - 2), with an electronic contribution of 8.4 µC cm( - 2). The electronic contribution of each atom to the spontaneous polarization in the unit cell is quantitatively evaluated. The Bi component plays the most important role in the complex chemical bondi… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The experimental atomic displacements 31 and other theory calculated values 36 are given for comparison. It is seen that the atomic displacements in our present work are generally larger than the experimental results and the values calculated by Ke et al 36 Especially, the (Bi 2 O 2 ) layer (Bi and O3) shifts too much along the negative a-axis. A more dense k-point mesh (6 × 6 × 1) was tested and the same atomic displacements result was obtained.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The experimental atomic displacements 31 and other theory calculated values 36 are given for comparison. It is seen that the atomic displacements in our present work are generally larger than the experimental results and the values calculated by Ke et al 36 Especially, the (Bi 2 O 2 ) layer (Bi and O3) shifts too much along the negative a-axis. A more dense k-point mesh (6 × 6 × 1) was tested and the same atomic displacements result was obtained.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 80%
“…The spontaneous polarization of optimized SBT was calculated to be 34.1 μC/cm 2 along the a-axis (actually along -a-axis as the atomic arrangement in Figure 2), which is larger than the experimentally estimated value 20 μC/cm 27 and other first principles calculated value 23.8 μC/cm 2 . 36 Spontaneous polarization mentioned in the following always refers to the principal component of polarization along the a-axis. It is known that the lattice defects and non-stoichiometry may play important roles in the structure and spontaneous polarization for the real materials of SBT.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resta [6] calculated the spontaneous polarization of simple perovskite ferroelectric KNbO 3 with the Berry phase method, and further developed it. In addition, the point charge model and the first-principles calculations also widely used in the calculation of ferroelectric polarization [7][8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%