2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0584-8547(02)00030-7
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Flow injection determination of copper in mussels by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after on-line continuous ultrasound-assisted extraction

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Cited by 39 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Many preconcentration procedures for copper determination have been reported extensively. Liquid-liquid extraction using 1-(2'-pyridylazo)naphthol 5 and using water/oil/water emulsions as liquid surfactant membranes, 6 continuous ultrasound-assisted extraction, 7 liquid membranes technique, 8 coprecipitation with erbium hydroxide as collectors, 9 activated carbon adsorption [10][11][12][13] and other solid phase extraction [14][15][16][17][18][19] are well-known procedures for separation and determination of trace amount of metal ions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many preconcentration procedures for copper determination have been reported extensively. Liquid-liquid extraction using 1-(2'-pyridylazo)naphthol 5 and using water/oil/water emulsions as liquid surfactant membranes, 6 continuous ultrasound-assisted extraction, 7 liquid membranes technique, 8 coprecipitation with erbium hydroxide as collectors, 9 activated carbon adsorption [10][11][12][13] and other solid phase extraction [14][15][16][17][18][19] are well-known procedures for separation and determination of trace amount of metal ions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stock solutions and environmental water samples (1000-mL each) were kept in polypropylene bottles containing 1-mL of concentrated HNO 3 . 4 ], was synthesized according to the procedure described in literature [17] and was analyzed for the metal analysis as certified substance.…”
Section: Chemicals and Reagentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, trace and ultra-trace determination of copper [4] [5] and mercury [6] [7] is of great importance. Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) and inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) have been the method of choice for the elemental analysis because of their utility, sensitivity and reliability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Continuous ultrasound-assisted extraction coupled to an on-line flow injection-flame atomic absorption spectrometric manifold (FI-FAAS) avoids all of these drawbacks. This approach was used successfully to determine copper, iron and manganese in seafood samples [13,14,15]. In this work, a continuous ultrasound-assisted extraction system (CUES) was used to determine calcium in seafoods such as mussel, tune, sardine, hake, crab, prawn, nazor-shell, scallops, cockle and clam.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%