“…Mostly nanorods (NRs) [36,38,40,43,45,47,48,53,56,74,82,86] and nanowires (NWs) [29,33,42,46,49,75,77,94] were used as a biosensor platform. Nanoparticles (NPs) [35,37,50,83,84,97,98], quantum dots [34,44], other low-dimentional structures [30,32,39,52,70,71,76,79,80,81,85,89,93,95,99] and thin films [31,51,72,73] were also applied. [57], b) SEM images of ZnO nanowires grown on sapphire (0001) substrate 2 …”