Focusing on modifiable early protective factors to prevent negative neurodevelopmental and psychiatric outcomes in at-risk infants

Poletti, Michele; Preti, Antonio; Raballo, Andrea

doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1302474

Cited by 1 publication

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“…The perinatal period is characterized by significant hormonal fluctuations, especially during pregnancy and after childbirth, which can influence maternal mental health. Additionally, the neurobiological changes associated with pregnancy and childbirth can impact the mother's stress response and emotional regulation systems, contributing to the risk of perinatal mood disorders such as depression and anxiety (36)(37)(38).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The magnitude of perinatal depression and associated factors among women in Kutaber woreda public health institution and Boru Meda general hospital, Ethiopia, 2022: a cross-sectional study

Seid,

Mohammed,

Cherie

et al. 2024

Front. Psychiatry

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BackgroundPerinatal depression, characterized by the presence of depressive symptoms during pregnancy and/or within the first 12 months postpartum, poses a significant global public health concern. It contributes to a multitude of health risks for mothers, their infants, and their families. Understanding of perinatal depression and its associated factors is crucial for effective prevention and intervention strategies. However, there is a lack of comprehensive research on this topic in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aims to determine the prevalence and factors contributing to perinatal depression among Ethiopian women.MethodsAn institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted, involving 552 women receiving perinatal services at Kutaber district health institution and Boru Meda General Hospital. Study participants were selected through systematic random sampling techniques. Perinatal depression was assessed using the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). The associations between various determinants and perinatal depression were examined using binary logistic regression, and factors with a p-value of less than 0.2 were included in the multiple logistic regression analysis. A p-value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.ResultsThe prevalence of perinatal depression was found to be 32.2%. The prevalence of perinatal depression was found to be 32.2%. Factors significantly associated with perinatal depression included being a student [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 4.364, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.386, 13.744], experiencing excessive pregnancy-related concerns (AOR = 1.886, 95% CI: 1.176, 3.041), past substance use (AOR = 2.203, 95% CI: 1.149, 4.225), the presence of anxiety symptoms (AOR = 3.671, 95% CI: 2.122, 6.352), experiencing stress symptoms (AOR = 6.397, 95% CI: 3.394–12.055), and daytime sleepiness (AOR = 2.593, 95% CI: 1.558, 4.316).ConclusionThe findings of this study indicate a relatively high prevalence and valuable factors associated with perinatal depression. It highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to perinatal mental health that takes into account not only the biological aspects of pregnancy but also the psychological, social, and lifestyle factors that can impact a person’s mental well-being during this critical period.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The magnitude of perinatal depression and associated factors among women in Kutaber woreda public health institution and Boru Meda general hospital, Ethiopia, 2022: a cross-sectional study

Seid,

Mohammed,

Cherie

et al. 2024

Front. Psychiatry

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Focusing on modifiable early protective factors to prevent negative neurodevelopmental and psychiatric outcomes in at-risk infants

Abstract: December CITATION Poletti M, Preti A and Raballo A () Focusing on modifiable early protective factors to prevent negative neurodevelopmental and psychiatric outcomes in at-risk infants. Front. Psychiatry : . doi: .

Cited by 1 publication

References 31 publications

The magnitude of perinatal depression and associated factors among women in Kutaber woreda public health institution and Boru Meda general hospital, Ethiopia, 2022: a cross-sectional study

The magnitude of perinatal depression and associated factors among women in Kutaber woreda public health institution and Boru Meda general hospital, Ethiopia, 2022: a cross-sectional study

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