2023
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ace31f
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Formation of the Injection Function of Solar Energetic Particles in Gradual Events

Ivan Petukhov,
Anastasia Petukhova,
Stanislav Petukhov

Abstract: We present a model for solar energetic particle injection into interplanetary space in gradual events, in which particle acceleration occurs in a limited region of the solar atmosphere. The distribution function of particles accelerated by the diffusion mechanism is calculated. The flux of injected solar energetic particles is determined as a function of time and energy. We provide an explanation of the characteristic properties of the injection function and their dependence on the particle energy. Comparing t… Show more

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