2018
DOI: 10.4172/2157-7439.1000514
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Formulation, Development and Evaluation of Nano Ethosomal Gel of Tramadol Hydrochloride

Abstract: Step 3: Add Solution A to Solution B under ultra-shear homogenization and continue ultra-shear homogenization at speed 6000 rpm for 30 min.Step 4: Add purified water under ultra-shear homogenization drop wise in the centre of the container. The dispersion is further homogenized for 15 min at room temperature with homogenization speed 6000 rpm.Step 5: Formulated Ethosomes forms the cloudy homogenous liquid. The Ethosomes were stored at temperature 4°C ± 0.5°C for further evaluation (Table 1) [3,7-9]. Preparatio… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Most of a liposomal drug given intravenously is taken up by phagocytosis into the reticulo-endothelial system, which is extremely efficient at trapping particulate matter circulating intravenously (Figure 9). The reticulo-endothelial system may be circumvented by several different methods, such as saturation with large doses of liposome particles or selective macrophage inactivation by pharmacological means However, such a strategy could theoretically further compromise the immune system of cancer patients [33,34].…”
Section: Drug Targetingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of a liposomal drug given intravenously is taken up by phagocytosis into the reticulo-endothelial system, which is extremely efficient at trapping particulate matter circulating intravenously (Figure 9). The reticulo-endothelial system may be circumvented by several different methods, such as saturation with large doses of liposome particles or selective macrophage inactivation by pharmacological means However, such a strategy could theoretically further compromise the immune system of cancer patients [33,34].…”
Section: Drug Targetingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The drug content of ethosomal formulations was specified using UV spectrophotometer. The absorbance was recorded at 237nm the drug content was computed through the following formula [11]:…”
Section: Drug Contentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The size of ethosomal nanovesicles can be modulated from microns to nano micros. Ethosomal is an innovative nanovesicle that contains drugs in a lipid, ethanol, and water matrix or is defined as a modified form of liposomes with a high ethanol content (Shelke and Kulkarni, 2018). This preparation can penetrate the skin and increase the delivery of compounds to both the dermis and systemic skin strata.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%