2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2021.109995
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Four functional magnetic resonance imaging techniques for skeletal muscle exploration, a systematic review

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…These merits make ASL suitable not only for routine brain perfusion examination but also for perfusion studies in other body parts [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 33 ]. Although many studies have been published in the musculoskeletal field, those studies have focused mainly on exercise and peripheral arterial disease [ 26 , 34 , 35 , 36 ]. Recently, a study investigating musculoskeletal tumors found that ASL was able to diagnose malignant tumors efficiently and effectively [ 22 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These merits make ASL suitable not only for routine brain perfusion examination but also for perfusion studies in other body parts [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 33 ]. Although many studies have been published in the musculoskeletal field, those studies have focused mainly on exercise and peripheral arterial disease [ 26 , 34 , 35 , 36 ]. Recently, a study investigating musculoskeletal tumors found that ASL was able to diagnose malignant tumors efficiently and effectively [ 22 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this section, we will provide a concise overview of the application of CT, MRI, and nuclear imaging modalities in perfusion imaging. An in-depth exploration of perfusion imaging techniques and their clinical applications can be found in other comprehensive reviews [ 18 , 125 , 126 , 127 ].…”
Section: Non-invasive Perfusion Imaging In Padmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IVIM-MRI assesses the translational motions inside a voxel, including molecular diffusion of water and microperfusion in the capillary network, and it has been used to assess quantitative changes in lower limb muscle perfusion and evaluate foot microperfusion in PAD patients. Despite their advantages, including the ability to perform examinations without radiation and, in some cases, without contrast agents, these MRI techniques are time-consuming, require patient cooperation, and require specific equipment and specialized personnel [ 125 , 126 ].…”
Section: Non-invasive Perfusion Imaging In Padmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since deoxyhemoglobin shortens T2* relaxation time, R2* (= 1/T2* relaxation time) can re ect the relative content of deoxyhemoglobin in tissue and is regarded as a quantitative parameter of signal attenuation in BOLD images. Currently, R2* value has been widely utilized in assessing cerebrovascular reactivity [10], muscle activation [11,12], renal function [13,14], blood perfusion and histopathological status of tumors [15][16][17][18]. Especially, BOLD MRI has been demonstrated to be effective in evaluating the treatment response and prognosis to chemoradiotherapy in various tumors, such as prostate [19], cervical [20,21] and breast cancer [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%