2010
DOI: 10.25054/rfs.v2i1.25
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Frecuencias de HLA-A, B y DRB1 en una población de Huila-Colombia

Abstract: Realizar la descripción genética (frecuencias génicas [FG], genotípicas y haplotípicas) del sistema HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigen) en una población resulta de gran relevancia porque este conocimiento tiene implicaciones en áreas de la ciencia como en la antropología (migración, mestizaje, etc.), los trasplantes, transfusión de plaquetas, genética de las enfermedades, genética forense, desarrollo de vacunas de nueva generación, entre otras. Al finalizar una investigación en la que se determinan las frecuencias g… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The HLA-B*40 was the third most common (7.8%), in contrast to our findings, where it was the second most frequent (19.6%). 7 In 926 donors from Medellin, 43 HLA-B alleles were observed. The most common HLA-B genotypes were HLA-B*35 (17.8%) and HLA-B*44 (9.1%); both figures are lower than those described in the present study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The HLA-B*40 was the third most common (7.8%), in contrast to our findings, where it was the second most frequent (19.6%). 7 In 926 donors from Medellin, 43 HLA-B alleles were observed. The most common HLA-B genotypes were HLA-B*35 (17.8%) and HLA-B*44 (9.1%); both figures are lower than those described in the present study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 Reports of the exact prevalence of the HLA-B27 allele in the healthy population are scarce; however, they are critical for establishing the differential interpretation of positive results in healthy individuals in contrast to patients with rheumatic diseases. 6 In Colombia, Bermeo et al 7 described the HLA-B genotypic and haplotypic frequencies in Huila department's population; they used a PCR-SSP (polymerase chain reaction-single-specific primers) protocol, a low-resolution molecular methodology. The HLA-B*35 and B*44 were the most frequent alleles for the HLA-B gene.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…La mayor parte de los niños con SD y EC de este estudio fueron HLA-DQ2; similar a lo reportado por Book et al 38 en Estados Unidos; por Wouters et al 15 en Holanda y por Rodríguez et al 13 en España, país del que provenimos en nuestra ascendencia (tabla 3). De comentar, que en el suroccidente colombiano, uno de los sitios donde se llevó a cabo el presente estudio, los alelos que se expresan con mayor frecuencia están representados por el alelo HLA-DQ2 en un 25,3% 41 , que son los más comunes en la población colombiana [42][43][44] .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified