Frequency regulation scheme for islanded microgrid

Abstract

When the main grid of the power grid malfunctions undergoes emergency repairs, the microgrid is in off-grid operation. At this time, the microgrid in an isolated state must have self-frequency regulation capability. This article proposes a frequency control strategy for isolated microgrids, which can improve their ability to resist frequency interference. The proposed control strategy considers the different characteristics and capabilities of various micro-sources for frequency regulation. It classifies the frequency modulation micro-sources in the microgrid. Judgment conditions and parameters are set to determine whether each micro-source participates in frequency modulation and the participating components. The isolated microgrid has an economical and fast frequency modulation strategy. Finally, a microgrid simulation model is established using Matlab/Simulink simulation software to verify the effectiveness of the proposed frequency modulation strategy.