From a feedback-controlled demon to an information ratchet in a double quantum dot

Abstract

We present a simple strategy for constructing an information ratchet or memory-tape model of Maxwell's demon, from a feedback-controlled model. We illustrate our approach by converting the Annby-Andersson feedback-controlled double quantum dot model [Phys. Rev. B 101,165404 (2020)] to a memory-tape model. We use the underlying network structure of the original model to design a set of bit interaction rules for the information ratchet. The new model is solved analytically in the limit of long interaction times. For finite-time interactions, semi-analytical phase diagrams of operational modes are obtained. Stochastic simulations are used to verify theoretical results.