“…In addition, assistance for second victims is of great significance, and discussing the event with colleagues, feeling respect and empathy from others and being supported by institution are helpful in coping with the emotional impact (Dukhanin et al, 2018; Edrees et al, 2016; Mira, Carrillo, et al, 2017; Mira, Lorenzo, et al, 2017). However, the literature has also emphasized that thus far, such support is limited in health systems due to the failure to identify potential second victims, insufficient support interventions and the lack of a patient safety culture (Quillivan et al, 2016; Stewart et al, 2015; Tsao & Browne, 2015; Zhang et al, 2019).…”